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Arbitration: Rule G-35

 

ARBITRATION: RULE G-35


Amendment Filed. The Board has filed an amendment to its Arbitration Code (rule G-35) to state that it will not accept any new arbitration claims filed on or after January 1, 1998, and that as of that date every bank dealer shall be subject to the NASD's Code of Arbitration Procedure.

 

On May 22, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) a proposed amendment to rule G-35, the Board's Arbitration Code. [1] The amendment creates two new sections: Section 37 states that the Board will not accept any new arbitration claims filed on or after January 1, 1998; and Section 38 provides that, as of January 1, 1998, every bank dealer (as defined in rule D-8) shall be subject to the Code of Arbitration Procedure of the NASD for every claim, dispute or controversy arising out of or in connection with the municipal securities activities of the bank dealer acting in its capacity as such. New Section 38 further provides that each bank dealer shall be subject to, and shall abide by, the NASD's Code of Arbitration Procedure as if the bank dealer were a "member" of the NASD.

The Board's arbitration program, which is limited to the resolution of disputes involving municipal securities, has been in effect since December 1978. The Board's caseload grew steadily for a time (for example, 21 cases were received in 1980; 82 in 1986; and 115 in 1988). Between 1978 and 1993, the NASD automatically transferred to the Board's arbitration program any claims received involving municipal securities, and until approximately 1993 the majority of the Board's cases were received in this manner. [2] In 1993, the NASD amended its arbitration code to require a customer's consent before it could transfer a case to another SRO. The practical effect of this amendment has been to virtually halt the transfer of municipal cases to the Board's arbitration program because customers choose to remain at the NASD. Consequently, the Board's caseload has declined dramatically from 115 cases received in 1988, to 10 cases received in 1996. For 1997, the Board has thus far received one case.

In September 1996, the Board published a notice expressing its concern over the costs of operating the arbitration program in light of the decreasing number of cases filed with the Board.[3] The Board stated that the decline in its caseload makes it difficult to justify the cost of continuing to operate the arbitration program, and that it was considering discontinuing its arbitration program. The Board requested comment on the impact that such action would have on the public and the industry, and specifically requested comment on what effect, if any, the elimination of its arbitration program would have on bank dealers who are not NASD members.

In response to its request, the Board received a comment letter from a dealer and from an individual who serves as an arbitrator for the Board. The dealer expressed its concern that arbitrators serving in other SRO arbitration programs do not have sufficient knowledge of the municipal securities industry. In an attempt to address this concern, the Board, in the next few months, plans to forward its list of arbitrators to the NASD.

With regard to bank dealers, the dealer stated that the Board's program should not be eliminated until an arbitration forum is established for these dealers, and suggested that the Board require bank dealers to use the NASD's arbitration program for resolving disputes involving municipal securities. The proposed rule change accomplishes this.

The other commentator expressed his belief that elimination of the Board's program will not impair the industry's arbitral process.

Accordingly, the Board has determined that, effective January 1, 1998, it will no longer accept any new claims filed with its arbitration program. The Board will, however, continue to operate its program in order to administer its current, open cases and any new claims received prior to January 1, 1998, but will discontinue its arbitration program when all such cases have been closed.

The Board notes that, currently, any customer or securities dealer with a claim, dispute or controversy against a dealer involving its municipal securities activities may submit that claim to the arbitration forum of any SRO of which the dealer is a member, including the NASD. Bank dealers, however, are unique in that they are subject to the Board's rules but are not members of any other SRO. In light of the Board's decision not to accept any new arbitration claims on or after January 1, 1998, it is necessary to amend rule G-35 to state this and to provide an alternative forum for claims involving the municipal securities activities of bank dealers. The proposed rule change accomplishes this by subjecting every bank dealer, as of January 1, 1998, to the NASD's Code of Arbitration Procedure for every claim, dispute or controversy arising out of or in connection with the municipal securities activities of the bank dealer acting in its capacity as such. In addition, the proposed rule change requires that bank dealers abide by the NASD's Code just as if they were "members" of the NASD for purposes of arbitration.

May 22, 1997


TEXT OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT (Language between *asterisks* is proposed new language : language between brackets is proposed deleted language)

Rule G-35. Arbitration Every broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall be subject to the Arbitration Code set forth herein.

Arbitration Code Section 1 though Section 36. No change. *Section 37. Arbitration Claims Filed On or After January 1, 1998. The Board will not accept any new arbitration claims filed on or after January 1, 1998.* *Section 38. Arbitration Involving Bank Dealers. As of January 1, 1998, every bank dealer (as defined in rule D-8) shall be subject to the Code of Arbitration Procedure of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") for every claim, dispute or controversy arising out of or in connection with the municipal securities activities of the bank dealer acting in its capacity as such. For purposes of this rule, each bank dealer shall be subject to, and shall abide by, the NASD's Code of Arbitration Procedure as if the bank dealer were a "member" of the NASD.*

 


ENDNOTES

[1] File No. SR-MSRB-97-4. Comments submitted to the SEC should refer to this file number.

[2] The NASD also transferred cases (other than those involving municipal securities) to other self-regulatory organizations (SROs), such as the New York Stock Exchange and the American Stock Exchange, if the particular claim arose out of a transaction in that SRO's market.

[3] MSRB Reports, Vol. 16, No. 3 (Sept. 1996) at 25.

 

 

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
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Archive 1997

Operational Start Date for Customer Transaction Reporting, December 29, 1997

The operational start date of the customer transaction phase of the Board's Transaction Reporting Program has been delayed from January 1, 1998 to March 1, 1998.

Proposed amendments to rules G-11, G-12, and G-8, December 23, 1997

The Board has filed with the SEC proposed amendments to rules G-11, on sales of new issue municipal securities, G-12, on uniform practice, and G-8, on books and records, in regard to syndicate practices.

Amendment filed to rule G-23, December 23, 1997

The Board has filed with the SEC an amendment to rule G-23 on activities of financial advisors. The amendment requires a financial advisor, prior to entering into a remarketing agreement for an issue on which it advised, to disclose, in writing, to the issuer the terms of the remuneration the financial advisor could earn as remarketing agent on such issue and that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to remarketing agent.

Proposed amendments to rule G-32, December 22, 1997

The Board has filed proposed amendments to rule G-32, on disclosures in connection with new issues, relating to dissemination of official statements to purchasing dealers and initial offering prices of maturities not reoffered

Series 53 study outline, December 19, 1997

Effective date for revised Series 53 study outline changed to March 1, 1998.

Amendment filed, December 18, 1997

The Board has filed proposed amendments to rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, rule G-8, on recordkeeping, and rule G-38, on consultants

Notice of filing, December 16, 1997

The Board has established a fee relating to the public dissemination on CD-ROM of quarterly Form G-37/G-38 filings

Amendment Filed, revised forms G-36(OS) and G-36(ARD): December 2, 1997

The Board has filed revised Forms G-36(OS) and G-36(ARD) and an amendment to rule G-8(a)(xv), on recordkeeping. The revised Forms G-36(OS) and G-36(ARD) and amendment to rule G-8(a)(xv) become operative on January 1, 1998.

Consultants Rule G-38 November 25, 1997

The Board has filed an amendment to rule G-38, on consultants, that would give dealers the option of disclosing their consulting arrangements to issuers, pursuant to section (c) of the rule, on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis.

Arbitration Rule G-35 November 13, 1997

The Board has filed an amendment to its File No. SR-MSRB-97-4 relating to rule G-35.

The Board is publishing a third Question and Answer notice concerning consultants. November 13, 1997

Question and Answer notice concerning consultants.

Notice: October 1997

MSRB Transaction  Reporting Program Questions and Answers.

Amendments Filed: September 30, 1997

The Board has filed technical amendments to rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities bussiness, rule G-38, on consultants, and G-8, on recordkeeping.

Draft Amendments to Rules G-38 and G-8 and Draft Changes to Form G-37/G-38: September 11, 1997

The Board requests comment on a draft amendment to rule G-38, on consultants, that would require dealers to disclose their consultants' political contributions to officials of an issuer and payments to state and local political parties. The Board also is seeking comment on a related amendment to rule G-8, on recordkeeping, and revisions to Form G-37/G-38. Comments are due no later than December 15, 1997.

Additional Questions and Answers: Rule G-37 on Political Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal Securities Business:

September 9, 1997

The Board has published an additional question-and-answer notice regarding rule G-37 on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business. The questions and answers address the applicability of the rule to transition and inaugural expenses, the definition of issuer official, the definitions of municipal finance professional and executive officer, and reporting by syndicate members.

Rule G-35: Arbitration: May 22, 1997

The Board has filed an amendment to its Arbitration Code (rule G-35) to state that it will not accept any new arbitration claims filed on or after January 1, 1998, and that as of that date every bank dealer shall be subject to the NASD's Code of Arbitration Procedue.

Rule G-38: Consultants: May 21, 1997

The Board requests comment on a draft amendment to rule G-38 that would give dealers the option of disclosing information on their consulting arrangements to issuers on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis.

 

Text of Proposed Rule & Forms G-36 (OS) & G-36(ARD)

 

Proposed Change Filed to Establish a Fee Relating to the OS/ARD Subsystem: May 19, 1997

The Board has filed a proposed change to establish a fee relating to the operation of its OS/ARD subsystem of the MSIL system.

From the Chairman

The Board is publishing Chairman Roger Hayes' letter to the municipal securities industry

 

Rule G-32: Notice of the Draft Amendments

As announced after its February 1997 meeting, the MSRB has determined to withdraw the draft amendment to Rule G-32, on disclosure in connection with new issues.

Rule G-39: Telemarketing Rule Approved

Rule G-39 and amendments to rules G-21, G-8 and G-9 concern telemarketing requirements with respect to the municipal securities activities of brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers.

 

 

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
awardntc

Arbitration: Rule G-35

Attention! Attention!

Arbitration: Rule G-35

Amendment to Filing

The Board has filed an amendment to its File No. SR-MSRB-97-4 relating to its Arbitration Code (rule G-35). The amendment will make publicly available the names of arbitrators on all customer awards rendered after May 10, 1989. The amendment is intended to conform this aspect of the Board's code to the arbitration codes of other self-regulatory organizations.

On May 22, 1997, the Board filed with the Commission a proposed amendment to

rule G-35, the Board's Arbitration Code, to create two new sections to the rule: new Section 37 provides that the Board will not accept any new arbitration claims filed on or after January 1, 1998; and new Section 38 provides that, as of January 1, 1998, every bank dealer (as defined in Board rule D-8) shall be subject to the Code of Arbitration Procedure of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") for every claim, dispute or controversy arising out of or in connection with the municipal securities activities of the bank dealer acting in its capacity as such. Section 38 further provides that bank dealers shall abide by the NASD's Code just as if they were "members" of the NASD for purposes of arbitration. (1)

In response to its request for public comment on the Board's proposed amendment to rule G-35, the Commission received one comment letter from an individual whose company collects data on arbitration awards and stores the information in a database which it makes available to subscribers and others. The commentator noted that most of the information comes from awards issued subsequent to May 10, 1989. He also noted that in 1993, the NASD began making arbitrators' names available to the public, and retroactively supplied the names of arbitrators for its customer-related awards rendered after May 10, 1989. The commentator suggested that the Board similarly disclose the names of arbitrators on all customer-related awards rendered after May 10, 1989.

The Board has reviewed the commentator's suggestion and has determined to amend its arbitration code to make publicly available the names of arbitrators for all customer awards rendered after May 10, 1989. The Board believes that, upon SEC approval of its filing, this amendment will facilitate the NASD's administration of those arbitration claims received after January 1, 1998 involving the municipal securities activities of brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers where an arbitrator appointed to such a case previously served as an aribtrator in the Board's program but has never served as an NASD arbitrator.

In its filing, the Board stated that its declining caseload makes it difficult to justify the cost of continuing to operate its arbitration program and, therefore, the Board has determined that, effective January 1, 1998, it will no longer accept any new claims filed with its arbitration program. The Board stated that it will continue to operate its program in order to administer its current, open cases and any new claims received prior to January 1, 1998, but will discontinue its arbitration program when all such cases have been closed.

November 13, 1997


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-4. See also MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No. 2 (June 1997) at 19-20.

 

 

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Chairman letter

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From The Chairman ,

In prior years, the Chairperson of the MSRB has written her or his letter to the industry in time for the January issue of MSRB Reports. This year, I waited until after the Board completed its review of the municipal industry's underwriting process so that I could share with you some observations on how and why we reached our conclusions and on rulemaking in general. The Board finished its review at its May meeting; the Board's proposals for rule changes in the municipal securities underwriting process are in this issue of MSRB Reports awaiting your comments.

The overall approach of these proposals is additional disclosure. I expect that various members of our industry may differ on the specifics of the rule proposals, but one thing stands out to me as crystal-clear: all of us underwriters, issuers, counsel, and financial advisors have a responsibility to see that the underwriting of a new issue is efficient and above reproach. Cities, towns, counties, and states, large and small, must raise money to build roads, schools and other public facilities necessary for our daily life. The cost of those improvements will only be at its lowest when we provide investors with a marketplace where they get fair treatment and assurance that all relevant aspects of the transactions are known to the parties involved.

To put these proposals into context, it is important that you understand how the process of rulemaking works in a self-regulating industry like ours. Of the fifteen Board members, five come from dealer firms and five are dealer bank representatives. Of its five public members, the Board currently has two issuers, two investors and one bond lawyer. The Board has large and small firm representatives and members from geographically diverse parts of the United States. Since all of the Board members are involved in the municipal market every working day, they see or hear of situations or activities that may be of concern.

When concerns of the industry are identified, the Board and the staff review current practices. The Board prioritizes the concerns for further discussion and study; it then instructs the staff to prepare options memorandum. The Board and staff have thorough discussions of the options. The Board may take several meetings to reach a consensus. The process is slow and deliberative because, while the Board is committed absolutely to protecting the integrity and fairness of the marketplace, it recognizes that non-essential regulation is burdensome and inefficient.

Once the Board approves proposed rule changes, they are released for your comment. Please take your opportunity to comment on the proposed rule changes seriously; the Board reviews every comment letter and will modify its proposals where better suggestions are made. After the comment period and review, the proposals are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC puts the proposed rule out for a second comment period. After the SEC reviews these comments, generally the rule is approved. At this point the rule has the force and effect of federal law.

Self-regulation has been the municipal industry's responsibility and privilege since 1975. As long as we act responsibly to protect the integrity of our marketplace and investors, I believe we will continue to enjoy that privilege. Our industry owes each Board member a debt of gratitude for their willingness to spend the time to become knowledgeable about the issues facing our industry and for their insights and thoughtful discussions throughout the process of creating the proposals. Now it is your turn to spend the time and effort to study the proposals for their effect on our marketplace. The Board will read and consider each of your comments.

The municipal securities industry and the MSRB have demonstrated a willingness to deal with tough issues. We have effectively dealt, I believe, with the influence of political contributions. We can take pride in the fact that we are the only industry in this country to have done so. With your help, the Board will continue to address vigorously any concern in this marketplace, a marketplace essential for the growth and development of this nation. Thank you for doing your part.

Roger G. Hayes Chairman, 1996-1997

 

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
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DATA ELEMENT AND FILE SPECIFICATIONS FOR REPORTING CUSTOMER TRANSACTIONS FOR REPORTING CUSTOMER
MSRB

DATA ELEMENT AND FILE SPECIFICATIONS FOR REPORTING CUSTOMER TRANSACTIONS FOR REPORTING CUSTOMER


The following file specification applies to customer trade data files submitted directly to the MSRB by means of a personal computer (PC). This is known as the MSRB standard specification. The PC method of file submission is intended for dealers with relatively few transactions who now submit inter-dealer trade data to NSCC exclusively by means of a personal computer dial-up facility.

Other dealers, who submit customer trade data to MSRB through NSCC, must produce files formatted according to NSCC's specifications as described in NSCC's notice entitled "The MSRB's Transaction Reporting Program for Municipal Bond Securities: NSCC Interface Requirement" (Notice No. A-4571 and P&S 4155) dated April 2, 1997.

All dealers, regardless of file submission method, must adhere to the requirements of Tables 1 and 4 below. Table 1 defines the meaning of the data elements to be reported. This should guide managers in selecting information from the dealer's recordkeeping system for use in customer transaction reporting. Table 4 also provides guidance in the MSRB's specifications for transaction control numbers.

The other tables specify the physical formats of files and records, for the guidance of programmers. Again, these specifications apply to files sent directly to the MSRB via a personal computer.

This document is a minor revision of the Notice that appeared in MSRB Reports, Vol. 16, No. 3 (September 1996) at 10-16.


DATA ITEMS REQUIRED FOR REPORTING A TRANSACTION

Table 1 presents the data items required to report, amend or cancel a single customer transaction. Each item is briefly defined. Fuller definitions are found in the Notice of the proposed rule change (MSRB Reports Vol. 16, No. 3 (September 1996) at 3-16.)

TABLE 1

DATA ITEM DEFINITIONS

ITEM NAME

DEFINITION

CUSIP Number

Number assigned by the CUSIP Service Bureau.

Trade Date

The date the trade was executed.

Time of Trade Execution

The time of day, to the nearest minute, at which the trade was executed. Eastern time shall be reported.

Dealer Identifier

NASD executing broker symbol of executing dealer.

Buy/Sell Indicator

Executing dealer's capacity as buyer or seller.

Par Value Traded

Par value (quantity) traded, in dollars. (If zero coupon security, report maturity value.)

Dollar Price

The price of the security, in dollars per hundred dollars par value. Report the price exclusive of any commission. If settlement date is unknown and other required items are reported, dollar price is not required.

Yield

Yield of transaction, in per cent, as on trade confirmation. May be omitted for certain securities, e.g., variable-rate securities.

Dealer's Capacity

Dealer's capacity as agent for the customer or as principal.

Commission

Commission, in dollars per hundred dollars par value. Required for agency trades.

Settlement Date

Mandatory input from dealer if settlement date is known. If the settlement date for an issue in "when-issued" status is not known at the time the trade information is reported, this item may be reported as "zero" or left blank.

Dealer's Transaction

Control Number

An identifier, assigned by the executing dealer, sufficient to identify information about the transaction from among the dealer's other transactions. Dealers may use any coding method, provided that no two transactions done by a dealer within a three-year period have the same control number.

Cancel/Amend Code

Indicator of whether the dealer is reporting an update to data previously reported about a transaction

Previous Record

Reference

Dealer's control number of transaction to be canceled or amended.

 

FILE SPECIFICATIONS

Three types of file are currently specified: (1) Submissions of customer transaction data, sent by dealers to the Customer Transaction Reporting Subsystem(CTRS): (2) Receipt and error message files, sent to dealers by CTRS: and (3) Test files, which may be sent in either direction.

Each file has a header and detail records. The header identifies the submitter, the submission date and time, the version, and the file (detail record) type. The header includes a count of the following detail records. All records in the file must be of the same type (transaction, receipt and error message, or test). A transaction file may contain records for several dealers, and it may include both "first reports" of trades and corrections to or cancellations of previously reported trades. A receipt/error message file will always include at least one receipt for a submission file: if no errors are detected in the submission, there will be no error records. Test files will be defined before the test period.

All data submitted by dial-in connection to the CTRS will be coded as ASCII. Each record will end with a carriage-return/line feed (CR/LF) symbol. Data submitted through NSCC will be coded according to NSCC specifications.

 

HEADER RECORD FORMAT

The header identifies the format version being used. Thus, if MSRB changes the version, both the old and new formats could be used by different dealers during a transition period. The version number applies to all the record types; a change in any record format will require a new version number.

TABLE 2

HEADER RECORD FORMAT

Data Item

Type

Length

Start Position

Notes

Submitter ID

A/N

4

1

Identifier of dealer, clearing dealer, or service bureau submitting file. Identifier to be assigned by the MSRB.

Submitter site

N

2

5

Location from which submitted. Site code to be assigned by the MSRB.

Submission date

N

8

7

Date the file was transmitted. Format: CCYYMMDD

Submission time

N

4

15

Time the file was transmitted. Format: HHMM, military format, Eastern time.

File sequential number

N

4

19

Sequential number of this file from this submitter on this date.

Version ID

A/N

5

23

Version of MSRB's file format being used for submission, e.g., 00010.

File type

A/N

1

28

S=submission of trades to MSRB

R=receipt/error message to submitter

T=test

Length

N

5

29

Number of records in this file

TOTAL LENGTH

 

33

   

 

TRANSACTION RECORD FORMAT

 

The transaction record format applies to records of trades submitted to the Customer Transaction Reporting Subsystem. A record may be the "first report" of a trade to CTRS or a "cancel/amend" record relating to a previously reported trade.

Dealers should submit "amend" records only when there has been a change in the transaction data items required for customer transaction reporting. Rebills that change account number, etc., should not be reported to MSRB.

The meaning of each data item is described in Table 1 above. Items that may be omitted for a particular trade may be reported as zeroes or left blank.

TABLE 3

TRANSACTION RECORD FORMAT

Data Item

Type

Length

Start Position

Format/Valid Values/Notes

CUSIP number

A/N

9

1

 

Trade date

N

8

10

CCYYMMDD

Time of trade execution

N

4

18

HHMM, Military format.

Dealer identifier

A

4

22

Required item.

Buy/sell indicator

A

1

26

B=Dealer is buyer

S=Dealer is seller

Par value traded

N

9

27

Integer, no commas or decimal point.

Dollar price

A/N

10

36

Includes explicit decimal point. Position of decimal may vary.

All of the following are valid:

100.123456 89.1234567 099.500000

Not required in certain cases (see Table 1).

Yield

A/N

9

46

Includes explicit decimal point, zero-filled at left. Position of decimal may vary, e.g. 03.45678 or 3.45678. Units are percent, e.g., 03.5 denotes 3.5%.

Dealer's capacity

A

1

55

A=Agent for customer

P=Principal

Commission

A/N

8

56

Includes explicit decimal point, zero-filled at left. E.g.: 000.0500

Units are dollars per hundred dollars par value. Required only if capacity is "agent," otherwise may be zeroes or blank.

Settlement date

N

8

64

CCYYMMDD. If settlement date is unknown, this field may be zeroes or blank.

Cancel/amend code

A

1

72

F=First report of this trade to the MSRB

C=Cancel the record of the trade identified by the following control number. All other fields of the current record may be zeroes or may contain the values being canceled.

A=Amend the record of the trade identified by the following control number. New attributes of this trade are in the current record.

V=Verify that a transaction (identified by the control number in the following field) previously noted as questionable, is correct.

Dealer's transaction control number

A/N

20

73

An identifier of the transaction sufficient to associate all its data in the system. (See note below.) Format of control number is determined by dealer.

Previous record reference

A/N

20

93

Control number of transaction being canceled or amended by present record, if not shown in previous field. Optional if the transaction being updated is identified by the "dealer's transaction control number" field. (See below.) Blank or zeroes if cancel/amend code is "F."

Total length

 

112

   

 

GUIDELINES FOR REPORTING TRANSACTION CONTROL NUMBERS

All records pertaining to a transaction must share the same dealer-assigned control number. This allows the Transaction Reporting System to update the records of a transaction based on dealer input.

When the dealer submits a cancel/amend record (C/A record), it is recommended that the "dealer's transaction control number" field contain the same number as the record that first reported the trade to the system. In such a case, the "previous record reference" field is optional. However, to allow for different dealer practices - such as dealer systems that assign unique numbers to each record - the C/A record may contain a "new" control number, i.e., one not previously reported. In such a case, the "previous record reference" field must contain the control number of the record that first reported the trade. The table below shows valid and invalid input patterns. (Note that

the C/A record cannot be used to change the dealer's original number used in MSRB's database. If an incorrect control number was originally reported, that record must be changed and a new record with a different control number must be submitted.)

TABLE 4

VALID PATTERNS FOR REPORTING TRANSACTION CONTROL NUMBER

 

FORMATS Data Reported by Executing Dealer

 

Cancel/ Amend Code

Dealer's Transaction Control Number

Previous Record Reference

RECOMMENDED INPUT FORMAT

First report of transaction

Amend data about transaction



F

A or C



12345

12345

 

ALTERNATIVE VALID FORMATS

First report of transaction

Amend data about transaction



F

A or C



12345

99887





12345

First report of transaction

Amend data about transaction

F

A or C

12345

12345

INVALID INPUT FORMATS

(UNMATCHED CONTROL NUMBERS)

First report of transaction

Amend data about transaction





F

A or C





12345

99887

 

First report of transaction

Amend data about transaction

F

A or C

12345



99887



First report of transaction



F

 



12345


RECEIPT/ERROR MESSAGE FORMAT

The receipt/error message file is generated by CTRS after a file is received and processed. Normally one receipt record is generated per input file. It is preceded by a file header that indicates the file type is "receipt."

CTRS sends receipt/error message information by fax to the submitter, and in addition makes a receipt/error message file available for downloading to the submitter's computer, at the submitter's option.

The receipt/error message file has three record types. Type 1 is a fixed-length record identifying the input file and stating that the file was or was not received satisfactorily. Type 2 is a variable-length record containing text that describes an error. Type 3 is a fixed-length record containing a copy of the input record in which the error was found. A file of receipt/error messages contains: one header; one type 1 (receipt) record; and a pair of type 2 (text) and type 3 (transaction) records corresponding to each input transaction record that contains an error.

 

TABLE 5

RECEIPT/ERROR RECORD TYPE 1: RECEIPT

 

Data Item

Type

Length

Start

Position

Notes

Logical record type

A

1

1

Always "R" (receipt)

Receipt type

A

1

2

S=Successful receipt of file

U=Apparently unsuccessful receipt of file (E.g., upload interrupted, damaged file received)

Date and time file received

N

12

3

Time the file was received by MSRB.

Format: CCYYMMDDHHMM

Date and time receipt sent

N

12

15

Time the receipt was sent by MSRB to submitter.

Format: CCYYMMDDHHMM

Number of error records

N

4

27

Number of records in remainder of file.

TOTAL LENGTH

 

30

   

 

 

TABLE 6

RECEIPT/ERROR RECORD TYPE 2: DESCRIPTION OF ERROR

 

Data Item

Type

Length

Start Posi-tion

Notes

Error record number

N

4

1

Sequential number of this record in this file.

Logical record type

A

1

5

Always "D" (description of error)

Error code

A/N

5

6

Error codes will be listed in the "User"s Manual.

Error message text

A/N

1 to 240

11

Describes error found in following input transaction record. See error message list.

TOTAL LENGTH

 

11 to 250

   

 

TABLE 7

RECEIPT/ERROR RECORD TYPE 3:

COPY OF TRANSACTION RECORD RECEIVED

 

Data Item

Type

Length

Start Posi-tion

Notes

Error record number

N

4

1

Sequential number of this record in this file.

Logical record type

A

1

5

Always "T" (transaction record received from dealer).

Error code

A/N

5

6

Same value as preceding error message.

TRANSACTION RECORD

A/N

112

11

Contains all the values of the input transaction record, in the same format as the input.

TOTAL LENGTH

 

122

   

 

SPECIFICATIONS FOR DATA SUBMISSION VIA DIAL-IN CONNECTION

 

Dealers may submit customer trade information to the MSRB in either of two ways: by uploading customer trade files to National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC) or by dialing in to the Customer Transaction Reporting Subsystem of the MSRB's Transaction Reporting System. NSCC will forward customer transaction files to the CTRS without making any change to the file contents. Procedures for uploading files to NSCC will be found in NSCC documentation.

 

Dealers with lower volumes of customer trades that choose to dial-in to the CTRS must use software provided, free of charge, by the MSRB for this purpose. The hardware/software requirements for the dealer's facility are:

 

  • Software: Any version of Microsoft Windows that is supported by Microsoft Corporation.(1)
  • Hardware: A personal computer(2) capable of running the above software; a modem (9600 baud or faster) and an analog telephone line.

The MSRB-provided software will include programs to make remote procedure calls with a minimum of dealer staff involvement. In ordinary operations the dealer staff will simply initiate the upload process and check that the process is successfully completed. Dealers will dial-in and transmit files using the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) features of Windows. RPC running on the dealer's computer and the CTRS will use standard protocols to communicate with one another.

The CTRS will send the receipt and any error messages to the submitting dealer by facsimile. Dealers wishing to download the receipt and error messages electronically will have the option to do so, using the MSRB-provided software.



ENDNOTES

1. I.e., Windows 95, and Windows NT. Shortly after Microsoft discontinues support for an older product, the MSRB may discontinue use of that product for customer data submission.

2. Windows NT runs on workstations and other platforms that are not "personal computers." These are also suitable for file submission.


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Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
Operational Start Date for Customer Transaction Reporting

Attention! Attention!

Operational Start Date for Customer Transaction Reporting

 

The operational start date of the customer transaction phase of the Board's Transaction Reporting Program has been delayed from January 1, 1998 to March 1, 1998. However, the Board's testing program is ongoing and dealers should ensure that they are testing their transaction reporting capabilities with the Board at this time or have scheduled a date to do so.

The Board's Transaction Reporting Program is designed to provide transparency and audit trail capabilities in the municipal securities market. Since 1995, the program has accepted dealer reports of inter-dealer transactions in municipal securities. Using these transaction reports, the Board publishes daily summaries of price and volume information about frequently traded municipal securities. The Board also maintains a surveillance database containing all transactions reported to the Board, and makes this database available to market regulators responsible for market surveillance and enforcement of Board rules.

During the next phase of the Transaction Reporting Program, dealers will report their dealer-customer transactions in municipal securities to the Board. This will allow information on customer transactions to be included in the daily price/volume summaries and in the surveillance database. Toward this end, the Securities and Exchange Commission in November 1996 approved amendments to Board rule G-14 on transaction reporting that require dealers to report their dealer-customer transactions to the Board.(1) When effective, these amendments will require that dealers send to the Board each day an electronic file containing the municipal securities transactions that were effected with customers on that day. An individual dealer may send the electronic file directly to the Board or may use an intermediary such as a clearing broker or a service bureau.(2)

At the time the amendments to rule G-14 were approved, the Board also announced a mandatory testing program. This program requires that dealers who will submit transactions to the Board under rule G-14 test their transaction reporting capabilities with the Board to ensure that their electronic files of transaction data are in the correct format and otherwise comply with the Board's requirements. The Board began the testing program with dealers in July 1997, and has received test data from over 40 service bureaus and clearing brokers on behalf of over 330 dealers. Most other dealers and service bureaus that will be submitting data to the Board are scheduled to begin testing before year-end.

Because of technical difficulties encountered in the development of computer systems that will operate Transaction Reporting Program, it is necessary for the Board to delay the operational start date for the customer transaction phase of the program -- originally scheduled for January 1, 1998 -- to March 1, 1998. This delay in the effective date for full operation of rule G-14 does not affect dealer obligations under the ongoing testing program. During December 1997, the Board will provide test dates to all dealers that have not yet been scheduled for testing. Dealers that plan to use the "PC dial-up" option for submitting data to the MSRB have now been sent necessary software and user manuals to submit test transactions to the MSRB. Dealers that plan to submit transactions via a clearing broker or service bureau may consider themselves as having tested if the clearing broker or service bureau is submitting (or is scheduled to submit) test data on their behalf. Dealers that plan to submit transactions via National Securities Clearing Corporation should have begun testing or have a test date scheduled and should contact the MSRB immediately if they do not have a test date.

As part of the testing program, dealers will continue to submit data reflecting their actual transactions once their initial test protocols have been successfully completed with the Board. Submission of the transaction data should be done by midnight of trade date -- the same deadline as will exist in the operational system. Testing in this manner will continue until the operational start date for the Program in March. Using live transaction data during the testing period will serve two purposes. It will assist the Board in designing the daily reports of price and volume information that will be provided to increase transparency in the municipal securities market and also will provide dealers and the Board with an opportunity to uncover and address problems that may arise in the reporting of specific types of transactions. This, in turn, will help the Board and the industry to ensure that system operations begin successfully in March 1998.

December 23, 1997


ENDNOTES

1. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 37998 (November 29, 1996).

2. The format for these electronic files, data element definitions and other requirements concerning the details of customer transaction reporting may be found in MSRB Reports, Volume 16, No.3 (September 1996), at 3. The most current status of the Transaction Reporting Program, frequently asked questions, additional technical details, and other helpful explanatory material can be found on the Board's World Wide Web site at www.msrb.org.

 

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Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
g23advis

The Board has filed an amendment to rule G-23, on activities of financial advisors.

 

The Board has filed an amendment to rule G-23, on activities of financial advisors.

 

On December 23, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") an amendment to rule G-23, on activities of financial advisors.(1) The amendment requires a financial advisor, prior to entering into a remarketing agreement for an issue on which it advised, to disclose, in writing, to the issuer the terms of the remuneration the financial advisor could earn as remarketing agent on such issue and that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to remarketing agent. The proposed amendment will become effective upon approval by the SEC.

DISCUSSION

Rule G-23, on activities of financial advisors, establishes disclosure and other requirements for dealers that act as financial advisors to issuers of municipal securities. The rule is designed principally to minimize the prima facie conflict of interest that exists when a dealer acts as both financial advisor and underwriter with respect to the same issue. Specifically, rule G-23 requires a financial advisor to alert the issuer to the potential conflict of interest that might lead the dealer to act in its own best interest as underwriter rather than the issuer's best interest.(2)

The Board recently was made aware that, in certain instances, some financial advisors also have acted as remarketing agents for issues on which they advised the issuer. In May 1997, the Board published a notice (the "Notice") that, among other things, proposed for comment draft amendments to rule G-23 concerning this issue.(3) The draft amendment to rule G-23 would have required a dealer acting as both financial advisor and remarketing agent for an issue to meet the same disclosure and other requirements as a dealer acting as financial advisor and later negotiating the underwriting or acting as placement agent for the issue (which includes terminating the financial advisory relationship with regard to the issue and making certain disclosures regarding the potential conflict of interest). The concern was that there may be a potential conflict of interest for the financial advisor because its advice regarding the type of issue (i.e., variable rate) and the issue's timing and terms may be colored by the fees it expects to receive as remarketing agent.

Many of the commentators were opposed to the draft amendment. Some of the commentators felt that issuers should not be precluded from selecting a financial advisor to also serve as a remarketing agent and that the decision should be left to the issuer as to whether there is a conflict of interest involved in this situation. Based upon the comments received, the Board determined not to adopt the draft amendment to rule G-23.

Instead of requiring a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer to resign as financial advisor for an issue prior to acting as remarketing agent for that issue, the proposed amendment requires the financial advisor, prior to entering into a remarketing agreement, to disclose, in writing, to the issuer the terms of the remuneration the financial advisor could earn as remarketing agent on such issue and that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to remarketing agent for the securities with respect to which the financial advisory relationship exists. The proposed amendment ensures that an issuer is made aware that there may be a conflict of interest for the financial advisor for an issue to change its capacity to that of remarketing agent for such issue and the issuer is made aware of the terms of the remuneration the dealer could earn as remarketing agent on such issue. The issuer can then decide whether to allow the financial advisor for an issue to act as remarketing agent for such issue.

The proposed amendment also requires that the financial advisor receive the issuer's acknowledgment in writing of receipt of such disclosures. The issuer's written acknowledgment of receipt can be accomplished by a variety of methods, including a signed statement from the issuer prepared by the dealer or issuer, or by the issuer signing or initialing the dealer's disclosure letter.

When the requirements contained in the proposed amendment are met, a dealer acting as financial advisor for an issue may also serve as remarketing agent for such issue.

December 23, 1997


Text of Proposed Amendment(4)

Rule G-23. Activities of Financial Advisors

(a) - (d) No change.

(e) Remarketing Activities. No broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer that has a financial advisory relationship with an issuer with respect to a new issue of municipal securities shall act as agent for the issuer in remarketing such issue, unless, prior to entering into a remarketing agreement, the broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer has expressly disclosed in writing to the issuer that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to remarketing agent for the securities with respect to which the financial advisory relationship exists and the terms of the remuneration the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer could earn as remarketing agent on such issue. The issuer must expressly acknowledge in writing to the broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer receipt of such disclosure.

[(e)] (f) No change.

[(f)] (g) Each broker, dealer, and municipal securities dealer subject to the provisions of sections (d), [or] (e) or (f) of this rule shall maintain a copy of the written disclosures, acknowledgments and consents required by these sections in a separate file and in accordance with the provisions of rule G-9.

[(g)] (h) No change.

[(h)] (i) No change.


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-16. Comments sent to the SEC should refer to the file number.

2. Rule G-23(d)(i) requires a financial advisor wishing to underwrite or place an issue of municipal securities on a negotiated basis to: (i) terminate in writing the financial advisory relationship with respect to such issue and the issuer has expressly consented in writing to such acquisition or participation; (ii) disclose in writing to the issuer at or before such termination that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to purchaser of or placement agent for the securities with respect to which the financial advisory relationship exists and the issuer has expressly acknowledged in writing receipt of such disclosure; and (iii) expressly disclose in writing to the issuer at or before such termination the source and anticipated amount of all remuneration to the dealer with respect to such issue in addition to the compensation as financial advisor, and the issuer has expressly acknowledged in writing receipt of such disclosure. If such issue is to be sold by the issuer at competitive bid, the issuer must expressly consent in writing prior to the bid to the financial advisor's acquisition or participation.

3. "Board Review of Underwriting Process," MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No. 2 (June 1997) at 3-16.

4. Underlining indicates new language; brackets denote deletions.

 

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Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
The Board has filed proposed amendments to rule G-32, on disclosures in connection with new issues

Amendment Filed

The Board has filed proposed amendments to rule G-32, on disclosures in connection with new issues

On December 22, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") proposed amendments to rule G-32, on disclosures in connection with new issues, that would strengthen the rule's existing requirements regarding dissemination of official statements to dealers purchasing new issue municipal securities during the underwriting period and would incorporate a longstanding Board interpretation regarding disclosure to customers of initial offering prices in negotiated underwritings.(1)

Rule G-32 currently provides that no dealer shall sell any new issue municipal securities to a customer unless such dealer delivers to the customer no later than the settlement of the transaction, among other things, a copy of the official statement in final form and, in connection with a negotiated sale of new issue municipal securities, information regarding the initial offering price for each maturity in the new issue (the "Offering Price Disclosure Provision"). The rule also requires that managing underwriters and other dealers that sell new issue municipal securities to purchasing dealers furnish copies of the official statement to such purchasing dealers upon request (the "Dealer Dissemination Provisions"). The proposed amendments to rule G-32 would strengthen the Dealer Dissemination Provisions by requiring that official statements be sent to purchasing dealers within one business day of request and would make explicit in the Offering Price Disclosure Provision that the required disclosure to customers of the initial offering price of each maturity includes any maturities that have not been reoffered.

Amendments to Dealer Dissemination Provisions

All dealers selling new issue municipal securities to customers, not just dealers that participated in the underwriting of the new issue, are required to deliver official statements to their customers by no later than settlement of their transactions. As a result, the Dealer Dissemination Provisions were included in rule G-32 to make official statements for new issues available to all dealers so that they may fulfill their customer delivery obligation under the rule. Because dealers that are not part of the underwriting group have indicated from time to time that they have some difficulty in obtaining official statements from the managing underwriter or other selling dealers on a timely basis, the Board is proposing amendments to the Dealer Dissemination Provisions of rule G-32 to provide a specific time frame and method for delivery of official statements to purchasing dealers.

The proposed amendments would retain the existing responsibility of the managing underwriter under the rule to provide, upon request, one copy of the official statement to purchasing dealers, together with the disclosure information required for negotiated offerings, and one additional official statement per $100,000 par value purchased for resale to customers. The managing underwriter also would continue to be required to provide purchasing dealers, upon request, with instructions on how to order copies of the official statement from the printer.(2) The amendments would add a requirement that the official statement be sent by the managing underwriter to the purchasing dealer no later than the business day after the request or, if the official statement has not been received from the issuer or its agent, the business day after receipt. The managing underwriters would be required to send official statements by first class mail or other equally prompt means unless the purchasing dealer arranges some other method of delivery at its own expense. These obligations of the managing underwriter would continue to apply with respect to all purchasing dealers, even where the managing underwriter did not sell the securities to the purchasing dealer.

In addition, the proposed amendments would retain the existing requirement that every dealer selling a new issue municipal security to another dealer must furnish the official statement to such purchasing dealer upon request. The amendments would add a requirement that the selling dealer send the official statement to the purchasing dealer within the same time frame and by the same means as would be required of the managing underwriter.

The Board believes that the proposed amendments to the Dealer Dissemination Provisions would help dealers to comply with their obligation to deliver official statements to their customers by settlement and would improve dissemination of official statements to the marketplace generally during the underwriting period.

Amendment to Offering Price Disclosure Provision

Since January 1983,(3) the Board has interpreted the Offering Price Disclosure Provision to require that the initial offering price of all maturities of a new issue of municipal securities in a negotiated offering must be disclosed to customers, even for maturities that are not reoffered. The proposed amendment to the Offering Price Disclosure Provision of rule G-32 would incorporate into the rule language this longstanding Board interpretation. The Board believes that the application of the Offering Price Disclosure Provision to maturities that are not reoffered permits customers to determine whether the price they paid for a new issue municipal security is substantially different from the price being paid by presale purchasers.

December 22, 1997

 

Text of Amendments(4)

Rule G-32. Disclosures in Connection with New Issues

(a) Disclosure Requirements. No broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall sell, whether as principal or agent, any new issue municipal securities to a customer unless such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer delivers to the customer no later than the settlement of the transaction:

(i) No change.

(ii) in connection with a negotiated sale of new issue municipal securities, the following information concerning the underwriting arrangements:

(A)-(B) No change.

(C) the initial offering price for each maturity in the issue that is offered or to be offered in whole or in part by the underwriters, including maturities that are not reoffered.

In the event an official statement in final form will not be prepared by or on behalf of the issuer, an official statement in preliminary form, if any, shall be sent to the customer with a notice that no final official statement is being prepared.

Every broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall send, upon request, promptly furnish the documents and information referred to in this section (a) to any broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer to which it sells new issue municipal securities , upon the request of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer. no later than the business day following the request or, if an official statement in final form is being prepared but has not been received from the issuer or its agent, no later than the business day following such receipt. Such items shall be sent by first class mail or other equally prompt means, unless the purchasing broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer arranges some other method of delivery and pays or agrees to pay for such delivery.

(b) Responsibility of Managing Underwriters, and Sole Underwriters and Financial Advisors. (i) Managing Underwriters and Sole Underwriters. When a final official statement is prepared by or on behalf of an issuer, the managing underwriter or sole underwriter, upon request, shall send to provide all brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers that purchase the new issue municipal securities with an official statement and other information required by paragraph (a)(ii) of this rule and not less than one additional official statement in final form per $100,000 par value of the new issue purchased by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer and sold to customers. Such items shall be sent no later than the business day following the request or, if an official statement in final form is being prepared but has not been received from the issuer or its agent, no later than the business day following such receipt. Such items shall be sent by first class mail or other equally prompt means, unless the purchasing broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer arranges some other method of delivery and pays or agrees to pay for such delivery. In addition, the managing underwriter or sole underwriter, upon request and shall provide all purchasing brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers with instructions on how to order additional copies of the final official statement directly from the printer. A managing underwriter or sole underwriter that prepares an official statement on behalf of an issuer shall print the final official statement and other information required by paragraph (a)(ii) of this rule and make them available promptly after the date of sale of the issue but no later than two business days before the date all securities are delivered by the syndicate manager to the syndicate members.

(ii) Finanicial Advisors. A broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer that, acting as financial advisor, prepares a final official statement on behalf of an issuer, shall make that official statement in final form available to the managing underwriter or sole underwriter promptly after the award is made. If the financial advisor is responsible for printing the final official statement, it shall make adequate copies of the final official statement available to the managing underwriter or sole underwriter promptly after the award is made but no later than two business days before the date all securities are delivered by the syndicate manager to the syndicate members to permit their compliance with paragraph (b)(i) of this rule.

(c) No change.


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-14. Comments sent to the SEC should refer to the file number.

2. Consistent with the position taken by the SEC in connection with its Rule 15c2-12, the Board recognizes that the official statement is the issuer's document. As a result, the proposed amendments would remove references in the existing rule to the preparation of official statements by underwriters and dealers that act as financial advisors.

3. See "Rule G-32 - Frequently Asked Questions Concerning Disclosures in Connection with New Issues," MSRB Reports, Vol. 3, No. 1 (Jan. 1983) at 25-27. See also "Disclosure Requirements for New Issue Securities: Rule G-32," MSRB Reports, Vol. 6, No.4 (Sept. 1986) at 17-20; and "Disclosures in Connection with New Issues: Rule G-32," MSRB Reports, Vol. 16, No. 3 (Sept. 1996) at 19-23.

4. Underlining indicates additions; strikethrough denotes deletions.

 

 

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
G37EXMPT

Proposed Amends to G-37


The Board has filed proposed amendments to rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, rule G-8, on recordkeeping, and rule G-38, on consultants

On December 18, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") proposed amendments to rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, rule G-8, on recordkeeping, and rule G-38, on consultants, that would (1) exempt dealers that have not engaged in municipal securities business for a period of at least two years from the Form G-37/G-38 submission requirement relating to rule G-37 (but not rule G-38) and related recordkeeping requirements under rule G-8; (2) require dealers that newly engage in municipal securities business to disclose certain political contributions and payments during the preceding two-year period; (3) exempt dealers that have no information to report in any calendar quarter from the Form G-37/G-38 submission requirement for such quarter; and (4) make certain technical and clarifying amendments to rules G-37 and G-38.(1)

Rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, prohibits a dealer that effects transactions in municipal securities from engaging in municipal securities business(2) with an issuer within two years after certain contributions to an official of such issuer made by the dealer, any municipal finance professional ("MFP") associated with such dealer (other than certain de minimis contributions) or any political action committee ("PAC") controlled by the dealer or any MFP. In addition, rule G-37 and rule G-38, on consultants, require dealers to make disclosures of certain contributions to issuer officials, payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions, consultant arrangements and municipal securities business on Form G-37/G-38, and rule G-8, on recordkeeping, requires dealers to create records of such contributions, payments, consultants and municipal securities business.

Although the Board continues to be vigilant for any evidence that political contributions may affect the awarding of municipal securities business, the Board believes that the direct connection between political contributions to issuer officials and the awarding of municipal securities business has been substantially reduced during the last three years by rule G-37. The Board also is sensitive to the burden imposed on dealers by the requirements of rules G-37 and G-8 and is committed to reducing this burden whenever possible as long as the effectiveness of the rules is not impaired.

Thus, the Board is proposing amendments to rules G-37 and G-8 that would exempt dealers that have not engaged in municipal securities business for a period of at least two years from the reporting requirements of rule G-37 and from certain related recordkeeping requirements under rule G-8. However, dealers would continue to be subject to the rule G-38 reporting requirements. Although rule G-37 is intended only to regulate dealer engagements in municipal securities business (as defined in the rule), every dealer is currently required to comply with the reporting requirements under rule G-37 and the related recordkeeping requirements under rule G-8, even if a dealer does not engage in any such municipal securities business.

To prevent dealers that do in fact engage in municipal securities business from circumventing rule G-37 - including in particular the ban on municipal securities business - by means of this exemption, the proposed amendments would require any dealer that engages in municipal securities business to record and to disclose on Form G-37/G-38 certain contributions to issuer officials and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions during the two-year period preceding its engagement in municipal securities business, to the extent not previously disclosed.

In addition, the Board is proposing amendments to rule G-37 to codify a previously recognized exemption to the Form G-37/G-38 submission requirement for any quarter in which a dealer has no information to report. The Board is also proposing certain technical amendments to rules G-37 and G-38 to consolidate the provisions relating to submission of Form G-37/G-38 and to clarify rule G-37 by eliminating certain cross-referencing to rule G-8.

Form G-37/G-38 Submission and Recordkeeping Exemption for Dealers Not Engaged in Municipal Securities Business

As amended, rule G-37(e)(ii)(A)(1) would provide that, if a dealer has not engaged in municipal securities business for a period of at least two years, the dealer would not be required to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board for so long as it refrains from engaging in municipal securities business, even if the dealer had made political contributions or political party payments that would otherwise be reportable under rule G-37. In addition, new clause (K) of rule G-8(a)(xvi) would provide that such dealer would not be subject to the recordkeeping requirements of paragraph (a)(xvi) of rule G-8, relating to records concerning political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, for so long as it refrains from engaging in municipal securities business.(3) The submission exemption and recordkeeping exemption are referred to collectively as the "No Business Exemption." The No Business Exemption would apply both to dealers that have never undertaken municipal securities business and to dealers that have previously undertaken such business but have ceased for the requisite period of time.(4)

If, in any quarter during which a dealer qualifies for the No Business Exemption, such dealer uses a consultant to attempt to obtain municipal securities business, such dealer would be required under amended rule G-37(e)(ii)(B) to submit Form G-37/G-38 to the Board but would only be required to report information relating to such use of consultants as required under rule G-38.

The No Business Exemption would not provide an exemption from the operation of sections (b) and (c) of rule G-37. Thus, under certain circumstances, a political contribution (other than an MFP's de minimis contribution) to an official of an issuer that was not disclosed on Form G-37/G-38 and not recorded under rule G-8(a)(xvi) by virtue of the No Business Exemption could trigger the ban on municipal securities business with such issuer.

In addition, once a dealer does in fact engage in municipal securities business, the dealer would become subject to the new Look Back Disclosure Requirement described below and would be required to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board for the calendar quarter in which such business was undertaken and for each quarter thereafter unless the dealer qualifies for the No Information Exemption described below or again qualifies for the No Business Exemption. Furthermore, such dealer would be required to create records of political contributions and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions under rule G-8(a)(xvi) for the then current calendar year and the two preceding calendar years and to continue to create such records thereafter unless the dealer again qualifies for the No Business Exemption. Before engaging in municipal securities business with an issuer, such dealer would need to review the newly created records to ensure that it has not been banned from business with the issuer as a result of a contribution to an official of the issuer during the period that the dealer had invoked the No Business Exemption.(5)

In proposing the elimination of the requirement to disclose political contributions and payments to political parties where the dealer has not engaged in municipal securities business for a period of at least two years, the Board recognizes that the filing of Form G-37/G-38 and compliance with the underlying recordkeeping requirements under such circumstances may not substantially further the purpose of exposing to public scrutiny contributions and payments that may be linked to the awarding of municipal securities business.

Disclosure Requirement With Respect to Dealers Newly Engaging in Municipal Securities Business

In conjunction with the proposed No Business Exemption, the proposed amendments would institute a new "Look Back Disclosure Requirement." If in any calendar quarter a dealer engages in municipal securities business, the dealer would be required under amended rule G-37(e)(iii) to report on Form G-37/G-38 for such quarter all reportable contributions to issuer officials and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions made during the preceding two years by the dealer, any MFP, any non-MFP executive officer or any dealer-controlled or MFP-controlled PAC, to the extent not previously reported during the two-year period.(6) A disclosure obligation should arise under the Look Back Disclosure Requirement only if a dealer engages in municipal securities business after either (i) having invoked the No Business Exemption during the preceding two-year period or (ii) having become a new dealer that is for the first time subject to the rules of the Board.

The Look Back Disclosure Requirement is intended to promote public scrutiny of all contributions to issuer officials and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions (other than qualifying de minimis contributions and payments) that may affect the awarding of municipal securities business to any dealer that is newly engaging in, or is again becoming engaged in, municipal securities business.

Form G-37/G-38 Submission Exemption for Dealers With No Information to Report

Amended rule G-37(e)(ii)(A)(2) would codify a previously recognized exemption to the quarterly Form G-37/G-38 submission requirement by providing that a dealer would not be required to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board for any calendar quarter in which all of the following conditions apply: (1) the dealer has not engaged in municipal securities business, (2) the dealer has no reportable political contributions to issuer officials or payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions, and (3) the dealer has no reportable use of consultants (the "No Information Exemption"). The No Information Exemption would continue to obviate the need for a dealer to submit a Form G-37/G-38 that reflects no reportable activity under all category headings. However, a dealer would be required to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board in any subsequent calendar quarter in which it does not qualify for the No Information Exemption, unless the dealer qualifies for the No Business Exemption.

Technical Amendments Relating to Form G-37/G-38 Submission Procedures

Amended rule G-37(e)(i) would consolidate the Form G-37/G-38 submission procedures that are currently set forth separately in paragraphs (i) and (ii) of rule G-37(e) and in rule G-38(d). Amended rule G-38(d) would include certain related amendments.

Clarifying Technical Amendments

The existing exemption from the reporting requirements under rule G-37 for de minimis contributions made by MFPs and non-MFP executive officers to officials of issuers(7) and to political parties of states and political subdivisions(8) is effected by a cross-reference to the recording requirements of rule G-8(a)(xvi). To clarify the nature of such de minimis exemption, amended rule G-37(e)(i)(A) incorporates into the language of rule G-37, but does not change, the specific requirements of the de minimis exemption.

December 18, 1997

 

Text of Amendments(9)

Rule G-37. Political Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal Securities Business

(a) - (d) No change.

(e)(i) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e)(ii), each Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall, by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31 and October 31), send to the Board by certified or registered mail, or some other equally prompt means that provides a record of sending, and the Board shall make public, reports on contributions to officials of issuers and on payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions that are required to be recorded pursuant to rule G-8(a)(xvi). Such reports shall include information concerning the amount of, two copies of Form G-37/G-38 setting forth, in the prescribed format, the following information:

(A) for contributions to officials of issuers (other than a contribution made by a municipal finance professional or a non-MFP executive officer to an official of an issuer for whom such person is entitled to vote if all contributions by such person to such official of an issuer, in total, do not exceed $250 per election) and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions (other than a payment made by a municipal finance professional or a non-MFP executive officer to a political party of a state or political subdivision in which such person is entitled to vote if all payments by such person to such political party, in total, do not exceed $250 per year): and an indication of the contributor category of each contribution or payment made by:

(A) the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer;

(B) all municipal finance professionals;

(C) all non-MFP executive officers; and

(D) all political action committees controlled by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer or by any municipal finance professional.

Such reports also shall include information on municipal securities business engaged in and certain other information specified in this section (e), as well as other identifying information as may be determined by the Board from time to time.

(ii) Two copies of the reports referred to in paragraph (i) of this section (e) must be sent to the Board on Form G-37/G-38 by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31 and October 31), and must include, in the prescribed format, by state, the following information on contributions to each official of an issuer and payments to each political party of a state or political subdivision made and municipal securities business engaged in during the reporting period:

(A) (1) the name and title (including any city/county/state or political subdivision) of each official of an issuer and political party receiving contributions or payments during such calendar quarter, listed by state;

(B) (2) the contribution or payment amount made and the contributor category of each of the following persons and entities described in paragraph (i) of this section (e); and (C) such other identifying information required by Form G-37/G-38. Such reports also must include making such contributions or payments during such calendar quarter:

(a) the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer;

(b) each municipal finance professional;

(c) each non-MFP executive officer; and

(d) each political action committee controlled by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer or by any municipal finance professional;

(B) a list of issuers with which the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has engaged in municipal securities business during such calendar quarter, listed by state, along with the type of municipal securities business;

(C) any information required to be included on Form G-37/G-38 for such calendar quarter pursuant to paragraph (e)(iii);

(D) any information required to be disclosed pursuant to section (d) of rule G-38; and

(E) such other identifying information required by Form G-37/G-38.

The Board shall make public a copy of each Form G-37/G-38 received from any broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer.

(ii)(A) Subject to clause (B) of this paragraph (e)(ii), no broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be required to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board for any calendar quarter in which either:

(1) such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has not engaged in municipal securities business, but only if such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer had not engaged in municipal securities business during the seven consecutive calendar quarters immediately preceding such calendar quarter; or

(2) such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has no information that is required to be reported pursuant to clauses (A) through (D) of paragraph (e)(i) for such calendar quarter.

(B) If for any calendar quarter a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has met the requirements of clause (A)(1) of this paragraph (e)(ii) but has information that is required to be reported pursuant to clause (D) of paragraph (e)(i), then such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be required to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board for such quarter setting forth only such information as is required to be reported pursuant to clauses (D) and (E) of paragraph (e)(i).

(iii) If a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer engages in municipal securities business during any calendar quarter, such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall include on Form G-37/G-38 for such calendar quarter, to the extent not previously reported on Form G-37/G-38, the information described in clause (A) of paragraph (e)(i) (including year and calendar quarter of contribution or payment) for each contribution or payment made during the two-year period preceding such calendar quarter. This paragraph (e)(iii) shall not relieve any broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer of its obligation to send Form G-37/G-38 to the Board for any calendar quarter for which such Form G-37/G-38 is required to be sent to the Board and to include in any such Form G-37/G-38 all information required to be set forth therein by this rule.

(f) - (i) No change.

Rule G-8. Books and Records to be Made by Brokers, Dealers and Municipal Securities Dealers

(a) Description of Books and Records Required to be Made. Except as otherwise specifically indicated in this rule, every broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall make and keep current the following books and records, to the extent applicable to the business of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer:

(i) - (xv) No change.

(xvi)(A) - (J) No change.

(K) No broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be subject to the requirements of this paragraph (a)(xvi) in any calendar quarter in which such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has not engaged in municipal securities business, but only if such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer had not engaged in municipal securities business during the seven consecutive calendar quarters immediately preceding such calendar quarter. At such time as a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer that has been exempted by this clause (K) from the requirements of this paragraph (a)(xvi) engages in any municipal securities business, all requirements of this paragraph (a)(xvi) covering the full periods of time set forth herein shall become applicable to such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer.

(xvii) - (xix) No change.

(b) - (f) No change.

Rule G-38. Consultants

(a) - (c) No change.

(d) Disclosure to Board. Each broker, dealer or and municipal securities dealer shall send to the Board, in the manner and at the times prescribed in paragraph (e)(i) of rule G-37, by certified or registered mail, or some other equally prompt means that provides a record of sending, and the Board shall make public, reports on Form G-37/G-38 of all consultants used by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer during each calendar quarter. Two copies of the reports must be sent to the Board on Form G-37/G-38 by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31). Such reports shall include, for each consultant, in the prescribed format, the consultant's name, company, role and compensation arrangement. In addition, such reports shall indicate the dollar amount of payments made to each consultant during such calendar quarter the report period and, if any such payments are related to the consultant's efforts on behalf of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer which resulted in particular municipal securities business, then that business and the related dollar amount of the payment must be separately identified.


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-12. Comments sent to the SEC should refer to the file number.

2. Municipal securities business is defined in rule G-37 to consist of negotiated underwritings or private placements of an issue of municipal securities, or financial advisory, consultant or remarketing agent services with respect to an issue of municipal securities retained on a negotiated basis. The range of activities of a dealer that constitutes effecting transactions in municipal securities may be significantly broader than those activities encompassed by the term municipal securities business.

3. Dealers would be required to continue to preserve any records that had previously been created relating to rule G-37 in the manner and for the period of time set forth in rule G-9, on preservation of records.

4. A dealer that has been subject to the rules of the Board for a period of less than two years (for example, because it came into existence during such period or because it did not previously effect municipal securities transactions) would of necessity not have engaged in municipal securities business prior to becoming a dealer. Therefore, so long as a new dealer has not engaged in any municipal securities business since becoming a dealer, such dealer would automatically satisfy the requirements for the No Business Exemption.

5. This obligation to create records and to review such records prior to engaging in municipal securities business is identical to the current requirement imposed upon new dealers immediately upon becoming subject to the rules of the Board. The proposed amendments would permit a new dealer to defer this obligation until it begins to engage in municipal securities business and would treat an existing dealer that, after not having engaged in municipal securities business for at least two years, again engages in such business in the same manner as a new dealer first engaging in municipal securities business.

6. A dealer would not be required to include in such report contributions or payments made more than two years prior to such quarter, even if not previously reported.

7. A de minimis contribution to an official of an issuer not requiring disclosure consists of a contribution made by an MFP or a non-MFP executive officer to an official of an issuer for whom such person is entitled to vote if all contributions by such person to such official of an issuer, in total, do not exceed $250 per election.

8. A de minimis payment to a political party of a state or political subdivision not requiring disclosure consists of a payment made by an MFP or a non-MFP executive officer to a political party of a state or political subdivision in which such person is entitled to vote if all payments by such person to such political party, in total, do not exceed $250 per year.

9. Underlining indicates additions; strikethrough denotes deletions.

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:

Form G-37/G-38 Q&A

Questions and Answers

Additional Questions and Answers: Rule G-37 on Political Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal Securities Business

Transition and Inaugural Expenses

1. Q: May a municipal finance professional who is entitled to vote for an issuer official make contributions to pay for such official's transition or inaugural expenses without causing a prohibition on municipal securities business with the issuer?

A: Yes, under certain conditions. The de minimis exception allows a municipal finance professional to contribute up to $250 per candidate per election if the municipal finance professional is entitled to vote for that issuer official. The de minimis exception is keyed to an election cycle; therefore, if a municipal finance professional contributed $250 to the general election of an issuer official, the municipal finance professional would not be able to make any contributions to pay for transition or inaugural expenses without causing a prohibition on municipal securities business with the issuer. If a municipal finance professional made no contributions to an issuer official prior to the election, then the municipal finance professional may, if entitled to vote for the candidate, contribute up to $250 to pay for transition or inaugural expenses and payment of debt incurred in connection with the election without causing a prohibition on municipal securities business.

Definition of Issuer Official

2. Q: An incumbent was seeking re-election as an issuer official but she lost the election. She is now soliciting money to pay for the debt incurred in connection with this election. Would there be a prohibition on engaging in municipal securities business with the issuer if a dealer or a municipal finance professional provides money for the payment of this debt?

A: No, under certain conditions. If the incumbent is out of office at the time she is soliciting money to pay for the election debt, then she is no longer considered to be within the definition of "official of an issuer" and any monies given for the payment of debt incurred in connection with the election in this instance is not subject to rule G-37. If the incumbent still holds her issuer official position at the time she is soliciting money to pay for the election debt, then, if a municipal finance professional contributed $250 to her during the general election, the municipal finance professional would not be able to make any contributions for the payment of debt without causing a prohibition on municipal securities business with the issuer. If a municipal finance professional made no contributions to the incumbent prior to the election, then the municipal finance professional may, if entitled to vote for the candidate, contribute up to $250 for the payment of debt incurred in connection with the election while the incumbent is still in office without causing a prohibition on municipal securities business. A dealer may not contribute any monies towards the payment of debt while the incumbent is still in office without causing a prohibition on municipal securities business with the issuer.

Definitions of Municipal Finance Professional and Executive Officer

3. Q: In making the determination of which associated persons of a dealer meet the definitions of municipal finance professional and executive officer, is it correct to designate all the executives of the dealer (e.g., President, Executive Vice Presidents) under the category of executive officers?

A: No. In making the determination of whether someone is a municipal finance professional or executive officer, one must review the activities of the individual and not his or her title. Rule G-37(g)(iv) defines the term "municipal finance professional" as:

(A) any associated person primarily engaged in municipal securities representative activities, as defined in rule G-3(a)(i); (B) any associated person who solicits municipal securities business, as defined paragraph (vii); (C) any associated person who is both (i) a municipal securities principal or a municipal securities sales principal and (ii) a supervisor of any persons described in subparagraphs (A) or (B); (D) any associated person who is a supervisor of any person described in subparagraph (C) up through and including, in the case of a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer other than a bank dealer, the Chief Executive Officer or similarly situated official and, in the case of a bank dealer, the officer or officers designated by the board of directors of the bank as responsible for the day-to-day conduct of the bank's municipal securities dealer activities, as required pursuant to rule G-1(a); or (E) any associated person who is a member of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer (or, in the case of a bank dealer, the separately identifiable department or division of the bank, as defined in rule G-1) executive or management committee or similarly situated officials, if any; provided, however, that, if the only associated persons meeting the definition of municipal finance professional are those described in this subparagraph (E), the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be deemed to have no municipal finance professionals.

Rule G-37(g)(v) defines the term "executive officer" as:

an associated person in charge of a principal business unit, division or function or any other person who performs similar policy making functions for the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer (or, in the case of a bank dealer, the separately identifiable department or division of the bank, as defined in rule G-1), but does not include any municipal finance professional, as defined in paragraph (iv) of this section (g); provided, however, that, if no associated person of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer meets the definition of municipal finance professional, the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be deemed to have no executive officers.

Dealers should first review the activities of their associated persons to determine whether they are municipal finance professionals, and then, once that list of individuals has been established, conduct a review of the remaining associated persons to determine whether they are executive officers. Dealers should pay close attention to those associated persons who are soliciting municipal securities business and, thus, will be considered municipal finance professionals. The Board has previously stated that solicitation activities may include, but are not limited to, responding to issuer Requests for Proposals, making presentations of public finance and/or municipal marketing capabilities to issuer officials, and engaging in other activities calculated to appeal to issuer officials for municipal securities business, or which effectively do so. (See "Additional Rule G-37 Questions & Answers," MSRB Reports, Vol. 14, No. 5 (December 1994) at 8).

Reporting by Syndicate Members

4. Q: Rule G-37(e) requires, among other things, that dealers submit information to the Board on Form G-37/G-38 about the municipal securities business in which they engaged. Is information about the municipal securities business engaged in required to be submitted by all syndicate and selling group members, or is it only the responsibility of the manager(s) to submit such information on behalf of the syndicate?

A: All manager(s) and syndicate members (excluding selling group members) must separately report the municipal securities business in which they engaged.

September 9, 1997

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
g37sep30

New: G-37/38 Amendments

Amendment Filed

The Board has filed technical amendments to rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, rule G-38, on consultants, and G-8, on recordkeeping.

Questions about the amendments may be directed to Ronald W. Smith, Legal Associate.


On September 30, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) technical amendments to rules G-37, G-38 and G-8.(1) The amendments will become effective on October 30, 1997.


SUMMARY OF AMENDMENTS

During the past year, the Board has received questions regarding certain technical aspects of rules G-37, G-38 and G-8. Specifically, these questions have been concerned with the definitions of municipal finance professional and executive officer, and when Form G-37/G-38 is due to be filed with the Board. The amendments clarify the requirements of the rules in these areas.

Definitions of Municipal Finance Professional and Executive Officer

The Board believes that some dealers are improperly classifying, for rule G-37 purposes, certain individuals within their firms as executive officers when these individuals actually meet the definition of municipal finance professionals and should be classified as such. Contributions by executive officers must be recorded and reported but, unlike certain contributions by municipal finance professionals, would not cause a prohibition on municipal securities business. The definition of executive officer makes clear that municipal finance professionals cannot also be executive officers. To further underscore this point, the amendments revise the name of the category of individuals currently referred to as "executive officers" to "non-MFP executive officers." This change in name should help dealers avoid any misunderstandings that a person who functions as a municipal finance professional cannot be classified, for purposes of rule G-37, as an executive officer.


Due Date for Form G-37/G-38 to be Filed with the Board

Rules G-37 and G-38 state that Form G-37/G-38 must be submitted to the Board "within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31 and October 31)." Because of the inconsistency in the language for those months with 31 days, the amendments revise the rule language to require that the forms be sent "by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter." The forms do not have to be received by the Board by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter, but the amendments require that dealers must have the forms on their way to the Board by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter in order to be in compliance with the delivery requirements of the rules.

The amendments also contain non-substantive, technical rule language changes to make similar requirements consistent throughout the rules.

TEXT OF AMENDMENTS(2)

Rule G-37. Political Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal Securities Business

(a) - (d) No change.

(e)(i) Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall submit send to the Board by certified or registered mail, or some other equally prompt means that provides a record of sending, and the Board shall make public, reports on contributions to officials of issuers and on payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions that are required to be recorded pursuant to rule G-8(a)(xvi). Such reports shall include information concerning the amount of contributions to officials of issuers and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions and an indication of the contributor category of each contribution or payment made by:

(A) the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer;

(B) all municipal finance professionals;

(C) all non-MFP executive officers; and

(D) all political action committees controlled by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer or by any municipal finance professional.

Such reports also shall include information on municipal securities business engaged in and certain other information specified in this section (e), as well as other identifying information as may be determined by the Board from time to time.

(e)(ii) Two copies of the reports referred to in paragraph (i) of this section (e) must be submitted sent to the Board on Form G-37/G-38 within thirty (30) calendar days after by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31 and October 31), and must include, in the prescribed format, by state, the following information on contributions to each official of an issuer and payments to each political party of a state or political subdivision made and municipal securities business engaged in during the reporting period: (A) name and title (including any city/county/state or political subdivision) of each official of an issuer receiving contributions or payments; (B) contribution or payment amount made and the contributor category of the persons and entities described in paragraph (i) of this section (e); and (C) such other identifying information required by Form G-37/G-38. Such reports also must include a list of issuers with which the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has engaged in municipal securities business, along with the type of municipal securities business.

(f) No change.

(g) Definitions.

(i) - (iv) No changes.

(v) The term "non-MFP executive officer" means an associated person in charge of a principal business unit, division or function or any other person who performs similar policy making functions for the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer (or, in the case of a bank dealer, the separately identifiable department or division of the bank, as defined in rule G-1), but does not include any municipal finance professional, as defined in paragraph (iv) of this section (g); provided, however, that, if no associated person of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer meets the definition of municipal finance professional, the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be deemed to have no non-MFP executive officers.

Each person listed by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer as an a non-MFP executive officer pursuant to rule G-8(a)(xvi) is deemed to be an a non-MFP executive officer.

(vi) - (viii) No change.

(h) - (i) No change.

 

Rule G-38. Consultants

(a) - (c) No change.

(d) Disclosure to Board. Each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall submit send to the Board by certified or registered mail, or some other equally prompt means that provides a record of sending, and the Board shall make public, reports of all consultants used by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer during each calendar quarter. Two copies of the reports must be submitted sent to the Board on Form G-37/G-38 within thirty (30) calendar days after by the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31). Such reports shall include, for each consultant, in the prescribed format, the consultant's name, company, role and compensation arrangement. In addition, such reports shall indicate the dollar amount of payments made to each consultant during the report period and, if any such payments are related tot he consultant's efforts on behalf of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer which resulted in particular municipal securities business, then that business and the related dollar amount of the payment must be separately identified.

 

Rule G-8. Books and Records to be Made by Brokers, Dealers and Municipal Securities Dealers

(a) Description of Books and Records Required to be Made. Except as otherwise specifically indicated in this rule, every broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall make and keep current the following books and records, to the extent applicable to the business of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer:

(i)-(xv) No change.

(xvi) Records Concerning Political Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal Securities Business Pursuant to Rule G-37. Records reflecting:

(A) No change.

(B) a listing of the names, titles, city/county and state of residence of all non-MFP executive officers;

(C) - (E) No change.

(F) the contributions, direct or indirect, to officials of an issuer made by each municipal finance professional and non-MFP executive officer for the current and year and separate listings for each of the previous two calendar years, which records shall include: (i) the names, titles, city/county and state of residence of contributors, (ii) the names, and titles (including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of the recipients of such contributions, and (iii) the amounts and dates of such contributions; provided, however, that such records need not reflect any contribution made by a municipal finance professional or non-MFP executive officer to officials of an issuer for whom such person is entitled to vote if the contributions made by such person, in total, are not in excess of $250 to any official of an issuer, per election; and

(G) the payments, direct or indirect, to political parties of states and political subdivisions made by all municipal finance professionals and non-MFP executive officers for the current year and separate listings for each of the previous two calendar years, which records shall include: (i) the names, titles, city/county and state of residence of contributors, (ii) the names, and titles (including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of the recipients of such payments and (iii) the amounts and dates of such payments; provided, however, that such records need not reflect those payments made by any municipal finance professional or non-MFP executive officer to a political party of a state or political subdivision in which such persons are entitled to vote if the payments made by such person, in total, are not in excess of $250 per political party, per year.

(H) Dealers shall maintain copies of the Forms G-37/G-38 submitted sent to the Board along with the certified or registered mail receipt or other record of sending such forms to the Board.

(I) - (J) No change.

(xvii) - (xix) No change.

(b) - (f) No change.

September 30, 1997

 


Endnotes:

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-6. Comments sent to the SEC should refer to the file number.

2. Underlining indicates new language; strikethrough denotes deletions.


Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

 

 

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
g38amntc

Amendment Filed -- Consultants: Rule G-38

Amendment Filed

Consultants: Rule G-38

The Board has filed an amendment to rule G-38, on consultants, that would give dealers the option of disclosing their consulting arrangements to issuers, pursuant to section (c) of the rule, on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis.

On November 24, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") a proposed amendment to rule G-38, on consultants. (1) The proposed amendment would give dealers the option of disclosing their consulting arrangements to issuers, pursuant to section (c) of the rule, on either an issue-specific of issuer-specific basis.

Rule G-38, on consultants, requires broker, dealers and municipal securities dealers (collectively referred to as "dealers"): (1) to have written agreements with certain individuals who are used by a dealer, directly or indirectly, to obtain or retain municipal securities business ("consultants"), and (2) to disclose such consulting arrangements directly to issuers and to the public through disclosure to the Board. Section (c) of the rule currently requires that each dealer disclose, in writing, to each issuer with which the dealer is engaging or is seeking to engage in municipal securities business, information on consulting arrangements relating to such issuer. The information to be disclosed includes the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of any consultant used, directly or indirectly, to obtain or retain municipal securities business with each such issuer. Dealers are required to make such disclosures prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer in connection with the particular municipal securities business sought.

It has come to the Board's attention that this issue-specific nature of the disclosure requirement can create compliance problems for dealers in the case of frequent issuers of municipal securities as well as in the co-manager selection process. For example, an issuer may bring new issues to market several times a month, and if a dealer is using a consultant to obtain a syndicate slot in each such issue, the dealer is required to disclose the same information to the same issuer month after month and possibly week after week. In addition, the Board has learned that dealers who use a consultant to help obtain co-manager business sometimes have difficulty complying with rule G-38(c) because, unlike the lead manager, a co-manager may learn of its selection for that business after the selection of the lead manager, thereby making it impossible for the dealer to disclose its consulting arrangements prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer, as required by the rule.

While the Board believes that the timing of the issue-specific disclosure requirement in rule G-38(c) is appropriate in the vast majority of cases, the Board recognizes that it can be a problem in the context of frequent issuers of municipal securities and in the co-manager selection process. Thus, the Board has determined to amend rule G-38(c) to give dealers the option of disclosing their consulting arrangements to issuers on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis. Pursuant to the amendment, if a dealer chooses to disclose information regarding a consulting arrangement on an issuer-specific basis, the dealer must submit the information, in writing, to the issuer within three business days of the consultant's first direct or indirect communication with that issuer, but in any event prior to the issuer's selection of that dealer for any municipal securities business. (2) To ensure that such information, once disclosed, remains current, the amendment also requires dealers to (1) promptly notify the issuer in writing of any change in the information disclosed; and (2) update issuers on an annual basis concerning any information previously disclosed, even where the information has not changed. (3) Of course, this annual updating requirement would cease to apply if the dealer is no longer using the consultant, directly or indirectly, to attempt to obtain or retain municipal securities business with a particular issuer(s).

In June, the Board published the amendment for industry comment. (4) In response, the Board received comment letters from three dealers. One of these commentators expressed its belief that the amendment is helpful and may simplify the reporting process. The other two commentators also supported the draft amendment. One commentator stated that "the proposed changes will greatly simplify the disclosure process when multiple transactions develop as the result of a consultant's activities with an issuer." However, this commentator recommended that the draft amendment require dealers to advise the issuer of any material change in the information disclosed; the commentator believes that this will obviate the need for dealers to file amended disclosure reports relating to, for example, an insignificant change to a consultant's role or to a minor change in the name of the consultant's organization. The Board believes that adopting the commentator's recommendation would introduce a subjective element to the disclosure requirement and would result in differing interpretations as to what is "material." For example, by incorporating this subjective standard, the Board could not ensure that issuers would be advised of changes in the consultant's name, company, role and compensation arrangement - information which is required to be disclosed to issuers pursuant to rule G-38(c). Thus, the Board has declined to adopt the commentator's recommendation.

November 24, 1997

 


Text of the Proposed Amendment (5)

Rule G-38. Consultants.

(a) - (b) No change.

(c) Disclosure to Issuers. Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall submit in writing to each issuer with which the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer is engaging or seeking to engage in municipal securities business, information on consulting arrangements relating to such issuer, which information shall include the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of any consultant used, directly or indirectly, by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer to attempt to obtain or retain municipal securities business with each such issuer. Such information shall be submitted to the issuer either:

(i) prior to the selection of any broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer in connection with [such] the particular municipal securities business being sought[.] ; or

(ii) within three business days of the consultant's first direct or indirect communication with the issuer, but in any event prior to the issuer's selection of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer for any municipal securities business. Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall promptly advise the issuer, in writing, of any change in the information disclosed, pursuant to this subsection (ii), on each consulting arrangement relating to such issuer. In addition, each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer disclosing information pursuant to this subsection (ii) shall update such information by notifying each issuer in writing within one year of the previous disclosure made to such issuer even where the information has not changed; provided, however, that this annual requirement shall not apply where the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has ceased to use the consultant, directly or indirectly, to attempt to obtain or retain municipal securities business with the particular issuer.

(d) No change.


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-9. Comments submitted to the SEC should refer to this file number.

2. In contrast, the Board believes that disclosures made by a dealer on an issue-specific basis should continue to be required prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer for the particular municipal securities business being sought.

3. Pursuant to rule G-8(a)(xvii) on recordkeeping, dealers are required to maintain records of all disclosures made pursuant to rule G-38(c). This would apply to disclosures made pursuant to the amendment.

4. MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No. 2 (June 1997) at 17-18.

5. Underlining indicates additions; [brackets] denote deletions.

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:

Rule G-38 on Consultants

Rule G-38 on Consultants

Request for Comments Comments Requested The Board requests comment on a draft amendment to rule G-38, on consultants, that would give dealers the option of disclosing information on their consulting arrangements to issuers on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis.

Rule G-38, on consultants, requires dealers (1) to have written agreements with certain individuals who are used by a dealer, directly or indirectly, to obtain or retain municipal securities business (consultants), and (2) to disclose such consulting arrangements directly to issuers and to the public through disclosure to the Board.

Section (c) of the rule requires that each dealer disclose, in writing, to each issuer with which the dealer is engaging or is seeking to engage in municipal securities business, information on consulting arrangements relating to such issuer. The information to be disclosed includes the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of any consultant used, directly or indirectly, to obtain or retain municipal securities business with each such issuer. Dealers are required to make such disclosures prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer in connection with the particular municipal securities business sought.

It has come to the Board's attention that this issue-specific nature of the disclosure requirement can create compliance problems for dealers in the case of frequent issuers of municipal securities as well as in the co-manager selection process. For example, an issuer may bring new issues to market several times a month, and if a dealer is using a consultant to obtain a syndicate slot in each such issue, the dealer is required to disclose the same information to the same issuer month after month and possibly week after week. In addition, the Board has learned that dealers who use a consultant to help obtain co-manager business sometimes have difficulty complying with rule G-38(c) because, unlike the lead manager, a co-manager may learn of its selection for that business after the selection of the lead manager, thereby making it impossible for the dealer to disclose its consulting arrangements prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer, as required by the rule.

The Board believes that while the timing of this issue-specific requirement is appropriate in the vast majority of cases, it can be a problem in the context of frequent issuers of municipal securities and in the co-manager selection process. Thus, the Board is proposing for comment a draft amendment to rule G-38(c) to give dealers the option of disclosing their consulting arrangements to issuers on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis. Pursuant to the draft amendment, if a dealer chooses to disclose information regarding a consulting arrangement on an issuer-specific basis, the dealer must submit the information, in writing, to the issuer within three business days of the consultant's first direct or indirect communication with that issuer, but in any event prior to the issuer's selection of that dealer for any municipal securities business. [1] To ensure that such information, once disclosed, remains current, the draft amendment also would require dealers to (1) promptly notify the issuer in writing of any change in the information disclosed; and (2) update issuers on an annual basis concerning any information previously disclosed, even where the information has not changed. [2] Of course, this annual updating requirement would cease to apply if the dealer is no longer using the consultant, directly or indirectly, to attempt to obtain or retain municipal securities business with a particular issuer(s).

May 21, 1997

 

TEXT OF DRAFT AMENDMENT (Language between *asterisks* is proposed new language: language between brackets is proposed deleted language)

Rule G-38. Consultants (a) - (b) No change. (c) Disclosure to Issuers. Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall submit in writing to each issuer with which the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer is engaging or seeking to engage in municipal securities business, information on consulting arrangements relating to such issuer, which information shall include the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of any consultant used, directly or indirectly, by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer to attempt to obtain or retain municipal securities business with each such issuer. Such information shall be submitted to the issuer *either:* *(i)* prior to the selection of any broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer in connection with such *the particular* municipal securities business *being sought* .*;or* *(ii) within three business days of the consultant's first direct or indirect communication with the issuer, but in any event prior to the issuer's selection of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer for any municipal securities business. Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall promptly advise the issuer, in writing, of any change in the information disclosed, pursuant to this subsection (ii), on each consulting arrangement relating to such issuer. In addition, each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer disclosing information pursuant to this subsection (ii) shall update such information by notifying each issuer in writing within one year of the previous disclosure made to such issuer even where the information has not changed; provided, however, that this annual requirement shall not apply where the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has ceased to use the consultant, directly or indirectly, to attempt to obtain or retain municipal securities business with the particular issuer.* (d) No change.


ENDNOTES

[1] In contrast, the Board believes that disclosures made by a dealer on an issue-specific basis should continue to be required prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer for the particular municipal securities business being sought.

[2] Pursuant to rule G-8(a)(xvii) on recordkeeping, dealers are required to maintain records of all disclosures made pursuant to rule G-38(c). This would apply to disclosures made pursuant to the draft amendment.

 

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

 

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
g38sept

Draft Amendments to Rules G-38 and G-8. Changes to form G-37/G-38
Request for Comments The Board requests comment on a draft amendment to rule G-38, on consultants, that would require dealers to disclose their consultants' political contributions to officials of an issuer and payments to state and local political parties. The Board also is seeking comment on a related amendment to rule G-8, on recordkeeping, and revisions to Form G-37/G-38.

 

Comments on the draft amendments should be submitted no later than December 15, 1997, and may be directed to Ronald W. Smith, Legal Associate. Written comments will be available for public inspection.

BACKGROUND

Rule G-37, among other things, prohibits a dealer from engaging in municipal securities business with an issuer within two years after certain contributions to an official of such issuer made by the dealer, any municipal finance professional associated with such dealer, or any political action committee ("PAC") controlled by the dealer or any municipal finance professional. Rule G-37(d) prohibits a dealer and any municipal finance professional from doing any act indirectly which would result in a violation of the rule if done directly by the dealer or municipal finance professional. Thus, a dealer would violate rule G-37 by engaging in municipal securities business with an issuer after directing any person to make a contribution to an official of such issuer. Because the Board was concerned that dealers could circumvent rule G-37 by using consultants to make political contributions or that the contributions of consultants might be used by dealers to obtain municipal securities business, the Board believed that additional information about consultant arrangements should be made available to issuers and the public in order to maintain the integrity of the market. Accordingly, the Board adopted rule G-38.

Rule G-38 requires dealers who use consultants [1] to evidence the consulting arrangement in writing (referred to as a "Consultant Agreement"). [2] Rule G-38(c) requires each dealer to disclose to an issuer with which it is engaging or seeking to engage in municipal securities business, in writing, information on consulting arrangements relating to such issuer. The written disclosure must include, at a minimum, the name, company, role and compensation arrangement with the consultant or consultants. Dealers are required to make such written disclosures prior to the issuer's selection of any dealer in connection with the municipal securities business being sought, regardless of whether the dealer making the disclosure ultimately is the one to obtain or retain that business. [3] Rule G-38(d) requires dealers to submit to the Board, on a quarterly basis, reports of all consultants used by the dealer. [4] For each consultant, dealers must report the consultant's name, company, role and compensation arrangement, as well as the dollar amount of any payment made to the consultant during the quarterly reporting period. [5]

The rule G-38 reporting and recordkeeping requirements seek to make information public about the consultants dealers have hired and the municipal securities business obtained through such consultants. The Board sought this public disclosure so that reporters and others could investigate further whether there was a connection between contributions given by consultants and the business they obtained for the dealers that hired them.

The Board continues to be concerned about the possibility that dealers could be awarded municipal securities business due to the contributions made by their consultants. Thus, the Board is proposing the draft amendment to rule G-38 to bring more disclosure to the public about political contributions being made by consultants hired by dealers.

SUMMARY OF DRAFT AMENDMENTS

The draft amendment to rule G-38 would require a dealer to include within its Consultant Agreement a requirement that the consultant agrees to provide the dealer each calendar quarter with a listing of any, direct or indirect, political contributions to official(s) of an issuer and payments to political parties of states and political subdivisions during such quarter made by the consultant, the consultant's company and/or any PAC controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company. This is similar to the dealer-associated persons and entities subject to rule G-37 (i.e., dealers, municipal finance professionals, and PACs controlled by a dealer or any municipal finance professionals).

The draft amendment also requires information on the political contributions of consultants to be reported by dealers to the Board on Form G-37/G-38. Dealers would have to rely on consultants to supply this information in a timely fashion so that they may send their Forms G-37/G-38 to the Board within 30 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter. Dealers may wish to include language within their Consultant Agreements to require their consultants to supply such information within a certain time frame because, as regulated entities, the onus will be on dealers to make their filings in a timely fashion.

The draft amendment states that a dealer is not required to obtain from a consultant information on political contributions to official(s) of an issuer for whom the consultant is entitled to vote and which contributions, in total, are not in excess of $250 by such consultant to each official of such issuer, per election. A dealer also would not be required to obtain from a consultant information on payments to a political party of a state or political subdivision in which such consultant is entitled to vote if the payments by such consultant, in total, are not in excess of $250 per political party, per year. These are the same de minimis exceptions contained in rule G-37 for purposes of reporting contributions and payments made by municipal finance professionals and executive officers.

The draft amendment also limits the disclosure of consultants' contributions only to those contributions to official(s) of an issuer from whom the consultant is seeking municipal securities business on behalf of the dealer. This is different than the requirement in rule G-37 that all contributions to issuer officials by dealers and municipal finance professionals be disclosed. The Board believes this narrower requirement is more appropriate because consultants may work for other non-dealer companies and the Board is only concerned about the work being done on behalf of dealers. Dealers may need to modify their Consultant Agreements to be more specific in indicating which issuers their consultants are seeking business from on the dealer's behalf. [6]

Under rule G-37, dealers also are required to record and report the contributions of executive officers to issuer officials. Rule G-37(g)(v) defines the term "executive officer" as "an associated person in charge of a principal business unit, division or function or any other person who performs similar policy making functions for the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer(or, in the case of a bank dealer, the separately identifiable department or division of the bank, as defined in rule G-1), but does not include any municipal finance professional." Although not included in the draft amendment, the Board is seeking comment on whether similarly situated persons within a consultant's firm also should be required to disclose their political contributions to the dealer, which the dealer would then report on Form G-37/G-38.

The Board expects dealers to report the entire amount of any contributions made to issuer officials by a consultant, the consultant's company and/or any PAC controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company. Dealers should not pro rate the amount of any contributions among other clients of the consultant who are seeking business from a particular issuer official.

The related draft amendment to rule G-8, on recordkeeping, requires dealers to keep records of contributions by their consultants, the consultant's company, and/or any PAC controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company.

Draft Changes to Form G-37/G-38

The disclosures required by the draft amendment to rule G-38 discussed above have been included in draft changes to Form G-37/G-38. The draft changes require dealers to disclose on the attachment sheet for each consultant used by the dealer the contributions and payments covered by the rule made by the consultant, the consultant's company, and/or any PAC controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company.

The Board also is seeking comment on another draft change to the form. The current form requires dealers to list the total dollar amount paid to a consultant during the reporting period. If any payment during the reporting period is related to a consultant's efforts on behalf of the dealer which resulted in particular municipal securities business, then the dealer must separately identify that business and the dollar amount of the payment. When a consultant is paid a success fee or a percentage of a successful deal, dealers appear to be complying with the requirement to disclose the payment for particular municipal securities business; however, many consultants are not paid based on each successful deal but rather they are compensated by a flat fee, usually on a monthly or quarterly basis. Thus, dealers are not indicating the flat fee as relating to any particular municipal securities business. The Board assumes that such consultants do assist in obtaining municipal securities business. Thus, the draft change to the form requires dealers to list all municipal securities business obtained or retained by their consultants (regardless of whether any payment is directly related to a consultant's efforts which resulted in such business) and, if applicable, to indicate the dollar amounts paid connected with the particular municipal securities business. The Board is seeking comment on whether dealers are able to ascertain this information relating to the municipal securities business obtained based on the efforts of their consultants. If dealers do not believe this information is easily ascertainable, the Board is seeking comment on what information dealers can disclose on the form to provide a more complete overview of the work being provided by, and the related payments being made to, dealers' consultants.

TEXT OF DRAFT AMENDMENTS (Language between *asterisks* is proposed new language: language between brackets is proposed deleted language)

Rule G-38. Consultants (a) Definitions. (i)-(v) No change. *(vi) The term "official of such issuer" or "official of an issuer" shall have the same meaning as in rule G-37(g)(vi).* (b) Written Agreement *(i)* Each broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer that uses a consultant shall evidence the consulting arrangement by a writing setting forth, at a minimum, the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of each such consultant ("Consultant Agreement"). *(ii) In addition to the information required by subparagraph (b)(i) of this rule, the Consultant Agreement shall include a statement that the consultant agrees to provide the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer each calendar quarter with a listing of any political contributions, direct or indirect, to official(s) of an issuer and payments, direct or indirect, to political parties of states and political subdivisions during such quarter made by the consultant, the consultant's company and/or any political action committee ("PAC") controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company. With respect to the disclosure of political contributions, only those contributions to official(s) of an issuer from whom the consultant is seeking municipal securities business on behalf of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer are required to be provided. A broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer is not required to obtain from a consultant information on political contributions to official(s) of an issuer for whom the consultant is entitled to vote and which contributions, in total, are not in excess of $250 by such consultant to each official of such issuer, per election. A broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer also is not required to obtain from a consultant information on payments to a political party of a state or political subdivision in which such consultant is entitled to vote if the payments by such consultant, in total, are not in excess of $250 per political party, per year.* *(iii)* Such *The* Consultant Agreement must be entered into before the consultant engages in any direct or indirect communication with an issuer on behalf of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer. (c) No change. (d) Disclosure to Board. Each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall submit to the Board by certified or registered mail, or some other equally prompt means that provides a record of sending, and the Board shall make public, reports of all consultants used by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer during each calendar quarter. Two copies of the reports must be submitted to the Board on Form G-37/G-38 within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter (these dates correspond to January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31). Such reports shall include, for each consultant, in the prescribed format, the consultant's name, company, role*,* and compensation arrangement *, any municipal securities business obtained or retained by the consultant with each such business listed separately, and, if applicable, dollar amounts paid to the consultant connected with particular municipal securities business.* In addition, s *S*uch reports shall indicate the *total* dollar amount of payments made to each consultant during the report period and, if any such payments are related to the consultant's efforts on behalf of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer which resulted in particular municipal securities business, then that business and the related dollar amount of the payment must be separately identified. *In addition, such reports shall include information concerning any political contributions, direct and indirect, to official(s) of an issuer and any payments, direct and indirect, to political parties of states and political subdivisions made by the consultant, the consultant's company and/or any PAC controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company as required to be obtained by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer pursuant to subparagraph (b)(ii) of this rule.*

Rule G-8. Books and Records to be Made by Brokers, Dealers and Municipal Securities Dealers (a) Description of Books and Records Required to be Made. Except as otherwise specifically indicated in this rule, every broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall make and keep current the following books and records, to the extent applicable to the business of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer: (i) - (xvii) No change. (xviii) Records Concerning Consultants Pursuant to Rule G-38. Each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall maintain: (i) *(A)* a listing of the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of each consultant; (ii) *(B)* a copy of each Consultant Agreement referred to in rule G-38(b); (iii)*(C)* a listing of the compensation paid in connection with each such Consultant Agreement; (iv) *(D)* where applicable, a listing of the municipal securities business obtained or retained through the activities of each consultant; (v) *(E)* a listing of issuers and a record of disclosures made to such issuers, pursuant to rule G-38(c), concerning each consultant used by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer to obtain or retain municipal securities business with each such issuer; and (vi) *(F) the contributions, direct or indirect, to officials of an issuer made by each consultant, which records shall include: (i) the names, city/county and state of residence of contributors; (ii) the names and titles (including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of the recipients of such contributions, and (iii) the amounts and dates of such contributions; provided, however, that only those contributions to official(s) of an issuer from whom the consultant is seeking municipal securities business on behalf of the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer need be obtained, and that such records need not reflect any contribution made by a consultant to officials of an issuer for whom such person is entitled to vote if the contributions by such person, in total, are not in excess of $250 to any official of an issuer, per election;* *(G) the payments, direct or indirect, to political parties of states and political subdivisions made by each consultant, which records shall include: (i) the names, city/county and state of residence of contributors; (ii) the names and titles(including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of the recipients of such payments; and (iii) the amounts and dates of such payments; provided, however, that such records need not reflect those payments made by any consultant to a political party of a state or political subdivision in which such person is entitled to vote if the payments by such person, in total, are not in excess of $250 per political party, per year;* *(H) the contributions, direct or indirect, to officials of an issuer and payments, direct or indirect, made to political parties of states and political subdivisions, by the consultant's company or any political action committee controlled by the consultant or the consultant's company, which records shall include: (i) the identity of the contributors, (ii) the names and titles (including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of the recipients of such contributions and payments; and (iii) the amounts and dates of such contributions and payments; and* *(I)* the date of termination of any consultant arrangement. (xix) No change. (b) - (f) No change.

September 11, 1997

 


ATTACHMENT TO FORM G-37/G-38 submit a separate attachment sheet for each consultant listed under IV)

Name of Consultant:

Consultant Company Name:

Role to be Performed by Consultant:

Compensation Arrangement:

*Municipal Securities Business Obtained or Retained by Consultant (list each such business separately and, if applicable, indicate dollar amounts paid to consultant connected with particular municipal securities business):*

Total Dollar Amount Paid to Consultant during Reporting Period:

*Contributions Made to Issuer Officials by Consultant:* *State* *Complete name, title *For each contribution, (including any city/ list contribution amount county/state or other and contributor category political subdivision) (i.e., consultant, of issuer official* consultant's company or PAC controlled by consultant or consultant's company)*

*Payments Made to Political Parties of States and Political Subdivision by Consultant:* *State* *Complete name *For each payment, list payment (including any city/ amount and contributor category county/state or other (i.e., consultant, consultant's political subdivision) company or PAC controlled by of political party* consultant or consultant's company)*



ENDNOTES

[1] Rule G-38(a)(i) defines the term "consultant" as any person used by a dealer to obtain or retain municipal securities business through direct or indirect communication by such person with an issuer on the dealer's behalf where the communication is undertaken by such person in exchange for, or with the understanding of receiving, payment from the dealer or any other person.

[2] Rule G-38(b) requires that the Consultant Agreement, at a minimum, include the name, company, role and compensation arrangement of each consultant used by the dealer. The Consultant Agreement must be entered into before a consultant engages in any direct or indirect communication with an issuer on the dealer's behalf.

[3] The Board published a request for comments on a draft amendment to rule G-38(c) that would give dealers the option of disclosing information on their consulting arrangements to issuers on either an issue-specific or issuer-specific basis. See MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No.2 (June 1997) at 17-18.

[4] Such reports must be filed on Form G-37/G-38.

[5] In addition, if any payment made during the reporting period is related to the consultant's efforts on behalf of the dealer which resulted in particular municipal securities business, whether the municipal securities business was completed during that or a prior reporting period, then the dealer must separately identify that business and the dollar amount of the payment.

[6] The Board is sued a rule G-38 Question and Answer notice dated November 18, 1996 in which it stated that dealers must indicate on Form G-37/G-38 the state or geographic area in which the consultant is working on behalf of the dealer. See MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No. 1 (January 1997) at 15.

 

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:

Changed filed to establish fees relating to the OS/ARD Subsytem

Notice of Filing

Proposed Change Filed to Establish a Fee Relating to the OS/ARD Subsystem

Notice of Filing The Board has filed a proposed change to establish a fee relating to the operation of its OS/ARD subsystem of the MSIL(R) system.

Questions about the filing may be directed to Thomas A. Hutton, Director of MSIL.

On May 19, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (Commission) a proposed change to establish a fee relating to the operation of its Official Statement/Advance Refunding Document (OS/ARD) subsystem of the Municipal Securities Information Library(R) ("MSIL(R)") system.[1] The Board is establishing a price of $7,000 (plus delivery or postage charges) for its 1996 document collection of official statements and refunding documents, sold as a "backlog" collection. This fee change was effective upon filing with the Commission.[2]

The OS/ARD subsystem, which was activated on April 20, 1992, is a central electronic facility through which information collected and stored pursuant to MSRB rule G-36 is made available electronically and in paper form to market participants and information vendors. [3]

May 19, 1997


ENDNOTES

[1] Municipal Securities Information Library and MSIL are registered trademarks of the Board. The MSIL system, which was approved in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 29298 (June 13, 1991), is a central facility through which information about municipal securities is collected, stored and disseminated.

[2] File No. SR-MSRB-97-3. Comments submitted to the Commission should refer to this file number.

[3] Rule G-36 requires underwriters to provide copies of final official statements and advance refunding documents within certain specified time frames for most new issues issued since January 1, 1990.

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
q_aOct97

Transaction Reporting System Q&A

!msrbcol.gif (10284 bytes)

MSRB TRANSACTION REPORTING PROGRAM

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

October 1997

 


 

Most of these questions and answers were included in an MSRB mailing sent to each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer on March 31, 1997. Questions numbered 60 and higher have been added since that mailing.


These questions and answers touch upon the following topics:


GENERAL QUESTIONS


CUSTOMER TRANSACTION REPORTING

  • Preparing for Customer Transaction Reporting
  • Completing the Customer Transaction Reporting Form
  • Price and Yield
  • Settlement Date
  • Agency and Principal Transactions
  • Control Numbers
  • Records Amending and Cancelling Trades
  • Submission of Files
  • File Forwarding by NSCC
  • Transaction Reporting to MSRB Using MSRB's Dial-Up Facility
  • Testing Customer Transaction Reporting with the MSRB
  • Record and File Format Questions
  • Other Questions

 

INTER-DEALER TRANSACTION REPORTING

  • Accrued Interest
  • Executing Broker Symbol
  • Time of Trade
  • Problems in Inter-Dealer Transaction Reporting

 

QUESTIONS ADDED AFTER MARCH 1997

  • Yield
  • Commission
  • File Format

 

GENERAL QUESTIONS

 

1. Q: What is the purpose of the requirement in MSRB rule G-14 to report each municipal securities transaction to the MSRB?

A: One purpose of the requirement is to make transaction information (e.g., prices and volumes) available to market participants. This is generally known as the "transparency" function of the MSRB Transaction Reporting Program. It is being accomplished at this time through a daily report that shows information such as the high, low and average prices of municipal securities that were traded four or more times on the previous day. A second, equally important, function of the program is market surveillance. Each transaction reported is entered into a database that essentially is an audit trail of transactions. This database is available only to the SEC, the NASD and other regulators charged with surveillance of the market. Transparency and surveillance functions have long been in existence in other major U.S. securities markets. The MSRB is responsible to bring these functions to full implementation in the municipal securities market.

2. Q: Have the requirements of G-14 been approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission?

A: Yes. The Commission approved the transaction reporting requirements described here on November 29, 1996 (Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 37998; see also MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No. 1 [January 1997] at 3-8).

3. Q: When does compliance with these functions have to take place?

A: Inter-dealer transaction reporting began on January 23, 1995, with an amendment to rule G-14. (See MSRB Reports, Vol. 14, No. 5 [December 1994] at 3-6.) Each dealer should now be well aware of the specific requirements of reporting inter-dealer transactions. A number of notices have appeared in MSRB Reports indicating areas where attention is specifically needed to improve reporting. (See, e.g., MSRB Reports, Vol. 16, No. 2 [June 1996] at 9-12.) Customer transaction reporting begins with mandatory testing in July 1997 and full program operations are planned for early 1998.

4. Q: How does a dealer report municipal securities transactions to the MSRB?

A: The answer to the question differs depending upon whether the transaction is with another dealer ("inter-dealer transaction") or with an entity that is not a dealer ("customer transaction"). Inter-dealer transactions are reported by submitting the required transaction information, in proper form, to the automated comparison system for municipal securities. Dealers achieve both the automated comparison function and the transaction reporting function by submitting a single file to the comparison system. For customer transactions, dealers must produce a computer-readable file specifically for the MSRB and transmit that file to the MSRB each night.

 

CUSTOMER TRANSACTION REPORTING

Preparing for Customer Transaction Reporting

5. Q: What should dealers be doing now to prepare for customer transaction reporting?

A: After becoming familiar with the G-14 requirements, dealers should either be making changes to their computer systems necessary to produce and transmit customer transaction files, or making arrangements with clearing brokers or service bureaus who will do this on their behalf. Although the mandatory testing period does not begin until summer 1997, preparations should be made now.

6. Q: Is there anything else that a dealer can do now to prepare?

A: Each dealer should complete and return a Customer Transaction Reporting Form.

 

Completing the Customer Transaction Reporting Form

7. Q: In completing the information form for customer transaction reporting, whom should I identify as the "primary contact with the MSRB for purposes of customer transaction reporting"? Should I name our Municipal Securities Department Director or our Compliance Officer?

A: The primary contact should be the individual who will be ultimately responsible for ensuring that MSRB mailings and other communications (e.g., phone calls) on this subject will reach the appropriate persons in the firm. The primary contact will be the MSRB's initial contact regarding tests of customer transaction reporting.

8. Q: Who should be identified as the "point-of-contact regarding technical matters"?

A: The MSRB will contact this person on computer-related matters such as the firm's telecommunications and methods for transmitting files, how many characters each field should have in the record of a trade, what headers must be included in the files, etc.

9. Q: How do the above topics differ from the person designated for questions about the "correctness of trade details"?

A: A question about trade details might arise, for example, if MSRB calculates a yield that differs substantially from the dealer-reported yield for the same trade. MSRB staff may ask the dealer what it used to derive yield from dollar price to account for the difference. In general, the contact for "correctness of trade details" will be the person called if the question is about the substantive information being provided about a transaction.

10. Q: In response to the question on page one of the form, my firm does not effect municipal securities transactions, does not intend to do so and does not intend to submit transactions to the MSRB for other dealers. I will check the appropriate box and return the form. What should I do if my firm's plans later change?

A: Since all transactions in municipal securities will have to be reported to the MSRB, if a firm decides to begin effecting transactions or to submit transaction data, it should immediately contact the MSRB to obtain and complete this form.

11. Q: What is the "dial-up transmission facility" referred to in the form?

A: Most dealers will send customer trade data to the MSRB through National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC), but some low-volume transmissions may be done by dialing the MSRB's computer directly using a personal computer and telephone modem. By checking the appropriate box on the form, you may request more information about the dial-up facility from the MSRB. In response, the MSRB will mail information before testing begins that describes how the dial-up facility can be installed and used to report customer trades. (More detailed questions and answers about the dial-up facility are found below.)

12. Q: Where can I find a description of the data elements that must be included in transaction records?

A: The MSRB document entitled "File and Record Specifications for Reporting Customer Transactions" defines the data elements and provides format specifications for transaction records and files.

 

Price and Yield

13. Q: Both price and yield are required to be included for transactions on which the settlement date is known. Why is that?

A: One of the most difficult problems in collecting and disseminating accurate information on municipal securities transactions is that there are approximately 1.3 million different municipal securities. Typographical errors in trade input, for example, are always possible, and since there is generally not a stream of transaction data coming in on a specific issue, it is difficult for the system collecting the information to mechanically check reported information to ensure that it is not a likely input error. This is particularly important when it is recognized that the price information collected will be disseminated and reviewed by market participants on the next day and may be used as part of trading or investment decisions. Requiring both yield and price, along with the CUSIP number of the issue being reported, will allow the MSRB to mechanically perform mathematical checks that will help to ensure that the information being reported makes sense, given the coupon, maturity date and call features of the security. Other means of checking data accuracy also will be employed. For example, the CUSIP check digit is required to guard against typographical errors in the entry of CUSIP numbers. (More questions and answers about error correction are found below.)

14. Q: What if a yield cannot not be computed for a transaction done on a dollar price basis, for example, because the trade is in a variable rate security or in a defaulted security?

A: The trade may be submitted using a dollar price only in these cases. Note, however, that if the security is not known to the MSRB system as one which is a variable rate instrument or in default, the MSRB may contact you to ensure that its information about the security is correct and so that subsequent transaction input in the security will not be questioned in the future.

See also questions 60 and 61.

Settlement Date

15. Q: What if settlement for a transaction is not known because the transaction is in a new issue and settlement date has not been set?

A: The transaction should be reported with a yield or a dollar price and without a settlement date.

16. Q: If the settlement date for the transaction is determined after a submission is made without a settlement date, should the dealer report revised trade information to the MSRB?

A: No. If the only change in the transaction information is the settlement date on a new issue, the dealer should not send an amended transaction report. Once the settlement date for the new issue becomes known to the MSRB, that settlement date will be included in the transaction data automatically.

Agency and Principal Transactions

17. Q: When reporting dollar prices on agency transactions, should the effect of commissions be included in the dollar price submitted?

A: No. There is a separate field for submitting the commission amount on agency transactions. The MSRB will include the effect of the commission in the dollar price when aggregating principal and agency transactions and reporting price information on the daily report. There should be no "commissions" on principal transactions so that the dollar price given on principal transactions should be the net transaction dollar price to the customer.

18. Q: How should commissions be reported?

A: Commission is reported in dollars per $100 par value.

See also questions 62 and 63.

 

Control Numbers

19. Q: The file format requires each transaction submitted by a dealer to have a unique "control number" (unique for the dealer) that is no longer than 20 characters and that may be composed of alpha and/or numeric characters. Why is this necessary?

A: The control number given by the dealer is the mechanism by which the dealer identifies a specific transaction to the Transaction Reporting System. The dealer chooses its own numbering system; however, the control number for a transaction must be unique for the dealer within a three-year period. For example, if a dealer submits two different transactions with the same control number, the system may reject the second transaction. Use of the control number is critical so that the dealer may correct information submitted in error to the system. The MSRB also will use the dealer's control number to report back information to the dealer about the transaction.

 

Records Amending and Cancelling Trades

20. Q: Under what circumstances would a dealer need to correct information about a transaction submitted to the system?

A: An example might be a dealer who has made an input error resulting in the wrong price or yield being submitted for a transaction. Note that it is important for these errors to be corrected as soon as possible so that the audit trail and surveillance database is correct. Note also that it is important for errors like these to be minimized since the prices reported on trade date will be used for the daily reports appearing on the next business day.

21. Q: What will the MSRB do if it discovers a probable input error that has resulted in submitted transaction information?

A: As part of the daily process of collecting transaction information from dealers, the MSRB will send to each dealer that submitted transaction information a receipt with messages identifying errors in transactions that failed to meet acceptance testing, together with a copy of all such input records.

22 Q: What should happen next?

A: If the dealer finds that the record should be amended -- for example, because of a typographical error in the price -- he or she will submit an "Amend" record as soon as possible (i.e., a record with "A" as the "Cancel/Amend Code"). The "Amend" record must include the same dealer control number as the first report of the trade and must include all of the correct information about the trade. If the dealer finds that the questioned record was correct -- as might happen if the dealer knows features about the bond that affect the price/yield calculation and that are not in the MSRB's database -- a "Verify" record should be submitted, including the original dealer control number, to indicate that it is correct.

23. Q: What happens if I try to amend a transaction with a control number that I have not previously reported?

A: If a transaction is submitted with a "Cancel/Amend Code" of "A" and there is not an existing transaction in the database with that control number, the transaction information will be rejected -- that is, returned to the dealer for correction.

24. Q: Can I amend any information about a trade that I have previously reported?

A: No. The following fields cannot be amended: dealer identity, CUSIP number, and transaction control number. If you report a trade with an error in one of these fields, you should cancel the transaction report, as described below, and then report the trade using a new control number.

25. Q: Under what circumstances would a transaction be "cancelled" in the system and how is that done?

A: There may be limited numbers of instances in which customer transactions are reported, but the transactions later must be cancelled with customers due to circumstances beyond the dealer's control (for example, a new issue is cancelled). In this case, the dealer must submit a record with the control number of the transaction and with the "Cancel/Amend Code" set to "C" for "Cancel." Doing so will allow MSRB to indicate the transaction as cancelled in the surveillance database so that the database is accurate.

26. Q: For how long after initial submission is it possible for dealers to amend or cancel transactions that have been entered into the system?

A: This can be done for a period of three months after initial submission. However, for new issues for which there is no settlement date, it will be possible to submit cancellations until three months after the settlement date of the issue. Note that, while some numbers of cancellations and corrections are inevitable, it is important for dealers to minimize the need for these types of corrections by making sure that procedures are in place for reporting necessary information correctly in the initial submission.

 

Submission of Files

27. Q: When must a transaction be reported to the MSRB?

A: A transaction record, in the correct format, must reach the MSRB by midnight on trade date.

28. Q: How are these transaction records sent to the MSRB?

A: The records are put into a file with appropriate header information. The resulting file is sent to the MSRB.

29. Q: My firm is a clearing broker and will be submitting a file each day on behalf of many of our correspondents. Is there any special way in which the records in the file should be organized?

A: No. As long as the header information is correct and the information in each record is correct, the records within the file can be in any order. The header identifies the party submitting the file; the records may pertain to any number of executing dealers.

 

File Forwarding by NSCC

30. Q: My organization processes thousands of customer transactions in municipal transactions each day. How can such a large file be sent to the MSRB?

A: National Securities Clearing Corporation is providing its participants the ability to send the MSRB customer transaction file to NSCC along with other types of files that are sent to NSCC each day. NSCC will forward the MSRB customer transaction file to the MSRB.

31. Q: My firm uses another broker-dealer for clearing and processing municipal securities transactions. The clearing broker submits my inter-dealer transactions to NSCC on my behalf. Can the clearing broker submit my customer transaction reports to NSCC for forwarding on to the MSRB on my behalf?

A: Yes. The clearing broker can submit transaction reports for dealers for which it clears transactions. Note that the dealer effecting transactions is responsible for the clearing broker's performance in this regard. You should talk with your clearing broker now to ensure that it will provide this service.

32. Q: My firm uses a service bureau to submit inter-dealer transaction information to NSCC. Can the service bureau also submit customer transaction files to NSCC for forwarding to the MSRB?

A: Yes. As in the previous answer, the dealer effecting transactions is responsible to report the transactions correctly.

33. Q: Are there any special requirements for formatting the file to NSCC and getting the file to NSCC?

A: Yes. You should review NSCC's April 2, 1997 Important Notice on the interface requirements for customer transaction reporting (Notice No. A-4571 and P&S 4155). Similarly, if a clearing broker or service bureau will be sending your MSRB customer transaction files to NSCC for forwarding to the MSRB, they should ensure that the files can be sent in the correct format.

34. Q: Will customer transaction records submitted to NSCC for forwarding to the MSRB be included in the automated comparison system?

A: No. The MSRB customer transaction file sent to NSCC for forwarding to the MSRB is a totally separate file than the inter-dealer transactions and other files sent to NSCC for clearance and settlement purposes. NSCC will not process data in the MSRB customer transaction files, but will only forward the files to the MSRB. The use of NSCC for this purpose will allow dealers and service bureaus to use existing telecommunication channels set up between dealers and NSCC and between NSCC and the MSRB. Thus, it should provide efficiencies, especially for dealers that have many customer transactions each day. (An additional question on this subject is given below, under "Other Questions.")

 

Transaction Reporting to MSRB Using MSRB's Dial-Up Facility

35. Q: My firm submits its inter-dealer transactions to NSCC through a dial-up terminal or personal computer. Can I use this method of file transfer to transmit customer transaction files to NSCC for forwarding to the MSRB?

A: No; as noted in NSCC's Important Notice, all dial-up connections will be directly to the MSRB.

36. Q: How will this be done?

A: MSRB will offer a facility whereby dealers may send relatively small files directly to the MSRB by using a personal computer and a standard telephone modem, such as those made by Hayes, U.S. Robotics and others. The MSRB will provide telecommunications software by summer 1997 to dealers who ask for this service. Please note that this software will run only on computers using the Windows 95 or Windows NT operating systems. Also note that dealers using this method of transmitting files directly to the MSRB will still need a means to generate files from their own records that meet MSRB file and record format requirements.

 

Testing Customer Transaction Reporting with the MSRB

37. Q: What is the purpose of the mandatory testing?

A: The purpose of testing is to ensure each dealer that its own system can produce files containing the required information in the proper format, that it is able to correct erroneous input, and so forth. Testing is mandatory so that all dealers will be ready before the reporting requirement becomes effective in January 1998.

38. Q: What is the date for dealers to test their customer transaction reporting capabilities with the MSRB?

A: Mandatory testing will begin in July 1997. The MSRB plans to schedule the first tests with the dealers that have the greatest volume of customer trades and with service bureaus, followed by the lower-volume dealers. The MSRB will publicize the testing schedule before testing begins.

39. Q: What will happen during the test?

A: First, the MSRB will contact the designated primary contact person listed on your organization's MSRB Transaction Reporting form. Information will be obtained on how the organization will be submitting data, a fax number for the dealer to receive receipt/error logs from the MSRB, and technical details. Dates will be chosen to run your test. The contact person will arrange to send test files to the MSRB, using either NSCC or the MSRB dial-up facility, to establish that the telecommunications link is working, and that the trade records meet the format specifications.

40. Q: How long will the test last?

A: Each test cycle should take approximately five days. However, it may take more than one test cycle for a dealer to validate its methodology for creating files in the proper formats and for handling trade data corrections.

41. Q: Will there be special formats and test procedures for submission through NSCC?

A: Yes. As part of testing the communications, dealers and service bureaus will go through NSCC's usual procedures for setting up transmission of a new data stream or "SysID" - verifying that the file header meets Datatrak specifications, etc. Details are provided in the NSCC Important Notice previously mentioned (Notice No. A-4571 and P&S 4155).

 

Record and File Format Questions

42. Q: What is the format for the computer-readable file that must be sent to the MSRB each day to comply with the customer transaction reporting requirement?

A: For files sent directly to the MSRB via the MSRB dial-up facility, the physical formats for transaction records, and for the file header record that must precede them, are specified in the MSRB document entitled "File and Record Specifications for Reporting Customer Transactions." Files sent to NSCC will need to be in the format specified by NSCC. See NSCC's April 1997 Important Notice.

See also questions 64 through 66.

 

Other Questions

43. Q: Is the customer's identity included anywhere in the information reported?

A: No. The customer's identity is never submitted in reports of customer transactions. Each record must correctly indicate whether the transaction was a sale to a customer or a purchase from a customer, whether it is a principal or agency transaction, and certain other information.

44. Q: Are institutional and retail customer transactions reported in the same way?

A: Yes.

45. Q: How should the "Buy/Sell" code be reported?

A: If the dealer has sold securities to the customer, report this as "S" (sell). If the dealer has purchased securities from the customer, report this as "B" (buy).

46. Q: May I include my inter-dealer trades in the customer trade file I send to the MSRB?

A: No. All files submitted as part of a dealer's customer transaction file must report only customer transactions -- no inter-dealer transactions may be included.

 

 

INTER-DEALER TRANSACTION REPORTING

47. Q: How are inter-dealer transactions reported to the MSRB?

A: By submitting the transactions on trade date, to the automated comparison system, in the format and manner required by that system to obtain a comparison on the night of trade date. NSCC provides this information to the MSRB to accomplish transaction reporting for those trades. (Please note that these requirements are currently in effect under MSRB rule G-14.)

48. Q: What items are required by rule G-14, in addition to the items necessary to obtain an automated comparison of an inter-dealer trade on the night of trade date?

A: Specific items that are mandatory, in addition, to the information required for automated comparison, are: (i) accrued interest, on any transaction in which the settlement date is known; (ii) executing broker identity; and (iii) time of trade.

 

Accrued Interest

49. Q: Why does the MSRB need accrued interest in inter-dealer transaction reports?

A: For most transactions reported through the automated comparison system, dealers report a final money figure in lieu of a dollar price or yield. The MSRB derives a dollar price for these transactions by subtracting the reported accrued interest and dividing the result by the par amount traded. Therefore, if accrued interest is not reported correctly, the resulting dollar price may not be accurate.

 

Executing Broker Symbol

50. Q: Why does the MSRB need an "executing broker symbol"?

A: This symbol is used for the audit trail function. It identifies the dealer that actually effected the transactions (in contrast to the dealer that submitted the trade to NSCC or who cleared the trade). It is particularly important for dealer identification when one dealer clears for several other dealers. The dealer that actually effected the transaction should be the one identified with this symbol.

51. Q: What symbol should be used for executing broker identity?

A: The four-character symbol of the firm or bank assigned by the NASD, for example, ABCD.

52. Q: Is it permissible for my firm to use our NSCC clearing number (e.g., 1234) instead of this symbol? In our case, this would serve the same purpose since we only clear for ourselves.

A: No. The four-character alphabetic symbol is required, as it is the standard identifier used in the surveillance database. Note that, when the customer reporting phase of the Program becomes operational, this NASD-assigned symbol will be the primary identifier.

53. Q: My organization does not have one of these symbols. Should we just use the symbol of the dealer that we clear through?

A: No, if your organization is a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer and it is effecting trades in municipal securities (with other dealers or with customers), it must use its own symbol.

54. Q: How does a dealer obtain an NASD-assigned symbol if it does not already have one?

A: Call NASD Subscriber Services at (800) 777-5606 and explain that you need a symbol for reporting municipal securities transactions.

55. Q: Will the NASD assign a symbol, even though my organization is a dealer bank?

A: Yes.

 

Time of Trade

56. Q: Why does the MSRB need the time of trade?

A: This information is also needed for audit trail purposes. It is not currently used in the transparency component of the program.

57. Q: How is time of trade submitted for inter-dealer transactions?

A: It is submitted in military format (e.g., 1400 for 2:00 p.m.) and in terms of Eastern time.

 

Problems in Inter-Dealer Transaction Reporting

58. Q: What kind of problems has the MSRB seen in the inter-dealer transaction information submitted under rule G-14?

A: For the daily report generated by the Program, only compared transactions can be used for generating price and volume information. It accordingly is very important for dealers to ensure that their procedures for reporting inter-dealer transactions are designed to submit correct information reliably to the automated comparison system. A significant number of the following types of transaction in the automated comparison system indicates that a dealer is having problems that require a review of its procedures and corrective action: (i) stamped advisories; (ii) "as of" submissions; (iii) "demand-as-of" submissions coming in against the dealer; (iv) compared transactions that are deleted using either the "one-sided delete" function or using the "withhold" function.

59. Q: My firm clears through a clearing broker. When my firm does trades with another firm that also uses that same clearing broker, must that transaction be reported to the MSRB by submitting the trade to the automated comparison system?

A: Yes. Note that the submission to the automated comparison system is also required in this instance by rule G-12(f) on automated comparison.

 

QUESTIONS ADDED AFTER MARCH 1997

 

Yield

60. Q: Should I report to the MSRB the transactions's yield to maturity or another yield -- yield to first call, yield to par call, etc.? My system calculates several yields for use in customer confirmations.

A: Report the yield as required by MSRB rule G-15(a) for customer confirmations. Rule G-15(a) in most cases requires the yield to be computed to the lower of call or nominal maturity date. Exception: If the transaction was effected at par, the yield (coupon rate) should be reported on the customer trade record, even though rule G-15(a) allows the yield to be omitted from the confirmation in such a case.

If reporting the yield is not possible because the transaction was done on a dollar price basis and no settlement date has been set for a "when-issued" security, leave the yield blank or enter zero.

61. Q: How should I report negative yield?

A: Enter a negative number in the "yield" field. The minus sign may precede or follow the number, as long as it is inside the defined field area.

 

Commission

62. Q: Should the effect of the commission be reported in the yield?

A: Yes. You should report as yield the same "net" yield that is reported on customer confirmations. Therefore, the reported yield should include the effect of any commission (see MSRB rule G-15(a)).

63. Q: Should miscellaneous fees such as transaction fees be included in the commission field or elsewhere? If the sales representative receives a portion of the firm's profit, should that portion be reported?

A: No. Neither miscellaneous fees nor sales representatives' portions should be reported.

 

File format

64. Q: Can I include binary data in the customer transaction file, along with ASCII data?

A: No. Binary data should not be included, even in the unused portions of the record. Including binary data will likely cause errors such as skipped records when MSRB processes the file.

Q: The MSRB file header record requires a "version number." What should be put here?

A: This field identifies the version of the MSRB format specification that applies to the file. Initially, use '0010' here.

65. Q: The header record requires a "record count" field. What should be put here?

A: Put here the count of the number of transactions being reported in this file. Do not count the header record(s). Depending on the format used, the record count is the same as the number of physical transaction records or one-half the number of physical transaction records.

66. Q: If the header record of a transaction file contains errors, how will MSRB inform the submitter of this fact?

A: If the header of a file forwarded by NSCC does not identify a submitter and site known to the MSRB, then MSRB staff will ask NSCC to follow up. (MSRB will not accept any direct submissions by dial-up from unknown parties.) Otherwise, MSRB will send a receipt/error message file or fax to the submitter. The header errors will be identified in the file in the first two records following the receipt record, using the same format as for transaction detail errors.

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:

Revised Effective Date Filed: Revised Series 53 Outline

Revised Effective Date Filed: Revised Series 53 Study Outline

On December 18, 1997, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a revision to the effective date for the revised study outline for the Board’s Municipal Securities Principal Qualification Examination (Test Series 53). The effective date of the study outline is being changed from January 1, 1998, to March 1, 1998. This additional time will allow the Board to ensure that all the procedures and materials are in place in order to administer the revised Series 53 examination and for information concerning the revised effective date to be circulated to the industry. Copies of the revised study outline for the Series 53 examination are currently available from the Board.

 

December 18, 1997

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
syndprac

Amendments Filed regarding Syndicate Practices: Rules G-11, G-12 and G-8

Amendment Filed

Amendments Filed regarding Syndicate Practices: Rules G-11, G-12 and G-8

The Board has filed proposed amendments to rules G-11, on sales of new issue municipal securities during the underwriting period, G-12, on uniform practice, and G-8, on books and records to be made by brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers, in regard to syndicate practices.

On December 23, 1997, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") amendments to rules G-11, on sales of new issue municipal securities during the underwriting period, G-12, on uniform practice, and G-8, on books and records to be made by brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers, in regard to syndicate practices.(1) The proposed amendments will become effective upon approval by the SEC.

DISCUSSION

As part of its review of the underwriting process, in May 1997, the Board published a notice (the "Notice") that, among other things, proposed for comment draft amendments to rules G-11, G-12 and G-8 in three areas: (1) recordkeeping and disclosure of issuer syndicate requirements; (2) timing and disclosure of allocations and designations: and (3) timing of settlement of syndicate accounts.(2)

The proposed amendments adopted by the Board are summarized below.

Issuer syndicate requirements

The proposed amendments revise rules G-8(a)(viii) and G-11(f) to require the managing underwriter to maintain a record of all issuer syndicate requirements. Issuer requirements involving syndicate formation, order review, designation policies and bond allocations have become much more prevalent in the municipal securities market. Such requirements are significant because they help to determine which dealers, and ultimately which investors, obtain the bonds. If the requirements are in a published guideline, such guidelines should be maintained by the dealer and supplemented by a statement of any additional requirements that arise prior to settlement. If the requirements are not in published form, the managing underwriter must create a written detailed statement of such requirements and maintain such statement in its records. The managing underwriter must provide a copy of the published guidelines or underwriter prepared statement of issuer syndicate requirements to syndicate members prior to the first offer of any securities by the syndicate. Syndicate members must furnish this summary promptly to others, upon request. In addition, the managing underwriter must provide the issuer with a copy of any such statement for its review.

Most commentators agreed that recording and disclosing issuer policies and requirements would be beneficial, but some of the commentators were opposed to requiring the managing underwriter to create a written detailed statement of issuer syndicate requirements if they are not in published form. Managing underwriters currently take issuer direction on syndicate matters and relate such information to the members. The Board believes the formalization of this process should not be a burden; therefore, the Board determined to adopt the proposed amendments.

Allocation of securities

The proposed amendments to rule G-11(g) to require the managing underwriter to complete the allocation of securities within 24 hours of the sending of the commitment wire. Delays in allocations seem to be a growing problem in the municipal securities market. Many delays in allocations appear to be the result of issuers and financial advisors failing to review orders and proposed allocations in a timely fashion. Investors complain that they have difficulty finalizing their portfolio positions when their orders remain unfilled for as long as two or more days after the end of the order period. During volatile market conditions, delays in allocations hurt the prospect for a successful underwriting.

While some commentators noted their support for the prompt completion of allocations, they also noted that a dealer's compliance with the amendment is dependent upon the timely actions of others (i.e., issuers and financial advisors) and thus recommended that the amendment not be adopted. The Board adopted the proposed amendments to ensure a timely allocation process in the industry. The Board believes that, in order to ensure compliance with the proposed amendments, underwriters will include a provision in the bond purchase agreement that allocations must be completed within the 24-hour time frame. If issuers or financial advisors wish to review orders and proposed allocations, they will have to do so within this 24-hour period.

Disclosure of designation information

There currently is no Board rule requiring the disclosure to syndicate members of all designations to members. The proposed amendments revise rule G-11(g) to require the managing underwriter to disclose to syndicate members all available designation information within 10 business days following the date of sale and all information with the sending of the designation checks.

The draft amendments contained in the Notice required disclosure to syndicate members of all designations to members within five business days following the date of sale. Some of the commentators recommended a longer time frame to provide more time for the process to be completed. The Board determined to change the time frame to require disclosure to syndicate members of all available designation information within 10 business days following the date of sale and all information with the sending of the designation checks pursuant to rule G-12(k). The Board believes almost all of the information will be available by 10 business days, but the additional time is provided in order to receive any late information.

Disclosure of take-down

A small number of issuers are setting aside, or holding back, a portion of the take-down to direct to syndicate members at their discretion. Because this issuer "set-aside" is part of the take-down, the Board believes this should be disclosed to syndicate members in the same manner as customer designations. Accordingly, the proposed amendments revise rule G-11(g) to require the managing underwriter to disclose to members of the syndicate, in writing, the amount of any portion of the take-down that is directed to each member of the syndicate by the issuer. Such disclosure must be made by the later of 15 business days following the date of sale or three business days following receipt by the managing underwriter of notification of such set-asides.

The draft amendments contained in the Notice required disclosure to members of the syndicate within 10 business days following the date of sale. Based upon comments received suggesting that the proposed time frame was too short, the Board extended the time frame in the proposed amendments to the later of 15 business days following the date of sale or three business days following receipt by the managing underwriter of notification of such set asides.

Payment of designations

The proposed amendments to rule G-12(k) move the deadline for payment of designations from 30 business days following delivery of the securities to the customer to 30 calendar days after the issuer delivers the securities to the syndicate. The Board adopted this amendment in order to provide for more efficient operation of syndicate accounts.

December 23, 1997

Text of Proposed Amendments(3)

Rule G-11. Sales of New Issue Municipal Securities During the Underwriting Period

(a) - (e) No change.

(f) Communications Relating to Issuer Syndicate Requirements, Priority Provisions and Order Period. Prior to the first offer of any securities by a syndicate, the senior syndicate manager shall furnish in writing to the other members of the syndicate (i) a written statement of all terms and conditions required by the issuer, (ii) the priority provisions, (iii) [(ii)] the procedure, if any, by which such priority provisions may be changed, (iv) [(iii)] if the senior syndicate manager or managers are to be permitted on a case-by-case basis to allocate securities in a manner other than in accordance with the priority provisions, the fact that they are to be permitted to do so, and (v) [(iv)] if there is to be an order period, whether orders may be confirmed prior to the end of the order period. Any change in the priority provisions shall be promptly furnished in writing by the senior syndicate manager to the other members of the syndicate. Syndicate members shall promptly furnish in writing the information described in this section to others, upon request. If the senior syndicate manager, rather than the issuer, prepares the written statement of all terms and conditions required by the issuer, such statement shall be provided to the issuer.

(g) [Disclosure of] Designations and Allocations of Securities. The senior syndicate manager shall:

(i) within 24 hours of the sending of the commitment wire, complete the allocation of securities;

(ii) within two business days following the date of sale, disclose to the other members of the syndicate, in writing, a summary, by priority category, of all allocations of securities which are accorded priority over members' take-down orders, indicating the aggregate par value, maturity date and price of each maturity so allocated, including any allocation to an order confirmed at a price other than the original list price. The summary shall include allocations of securities to orders submitted through the end of the order period or, if the syndicate does not have an order period, through the first business day following the date of sale; [.]

(iii) disclose to the members of the syndicate, in writing, all available designation information to members within 10 business days following the date of sale and all information with the sending of the designation checks pursuant to rule G-12(k); and

(iv) disclose to the members of the syndicate, in writing, the amount of any portion of the take-down directed to each member by the issuer. Such disclosure is to be made by the later of 15 business days following the date of sale or three business days following receipt by the senior syndicate manager of notification of such set asides of the take- down.

(h) No change.

 

Rule G-12. Uniform Practice

(a) - (j) No change.

(k) Any credit designated by a customer in connection with the purchase of securities as due to a member of a syndicate or similar account shall be distributed to such member by the [municipal securities] broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer handling such order within 30 calendar [business] days following the date the issuer delivers the securities to the syndicate [delivery of the securities to the customer].

(l) No change.

 

Rule G-8. Books and Records to be Made By Brokers, Dealers, and Municipal Securities Dealers

(a) Description of Books and Records Required to be Made. Except as otherwise specifically indicated in this rule, every broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall make and keep current the following books and records, to the extent applicable to the business of such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer:

(i) - (vii) No change.

(viii) Records of Syndicate Transactions. With respect to each syndicate or similar account formed for the purchase of municipal securities, records shall be maintained by a managing underwriter designated by the syndicate or account to maintain the books and records of the syndicate or account, showing the description and aggregate par value of the securities, the name and percentage of participation of each member of the syndicate or account, the terms and conditions governing the formation and operation of the syndicate or account (including a separate statement of all terms and conditions required by the issuer) all orders received for the purchase of the securities from the syndicate or account (except bids at other than syndicate price), all allotments of securities and the price at which sold, the date and amount of any good faith deposit made to the issuer, the date of settlement with the issuer, the date of closing of the account, and a reconciliation of profits and expenses of the account.

(ix) - (xix) No change.

(b) - (f) No change.


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-97-15. Comments sent to the SEC should refer to the file number.

2. "Board Review of Underwriting Process," MSRB Reports, Vol. 17, No. 2 (June 1997) at 3-16.

3. Underlining indicates new language; brackets denote deletions.

 

 

Copyright 2000 Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions of Use.

Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
amendapp299

Amendment Approved

Amendment Approved

Amendment Approved

The SEC has approved amendments to exempt certain dealers from disclosure and recordkeeping requirements relating to political contributions and municipal securities business – Rules G-37, G-8, G-9 and G-38.

On February 8, 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission approved certain amendments to rule G-37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal securities business, rule G-8, on recordkeeping, rule G-9, on preservation of records, and rule G-38, on consultants. The amendments (1) exempt brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers ("dealers") that have not engaged in municipal securities business for a period of at least two years and that have filed new Form G-37x with the Board from the disclosure requirements under rule G-37 and the related recordkeeping requirements under rule G-8; (2) require dealers that engage in municipal securities business after invoking such exemption to disclose and record certain political contributions and payments during the preceding two-year period; (3) codify the previously recognized Form G-37/G-38 submission exemption for dealers that have no information to report in a calendar quarter; and (4) make certain technical, clarifying and recordkeeping amendments to rules G-8, G-9, G-37 and G-38. The amendments became effective upon approval.

For a detailed discussion of these amendments, see the Notice of Filing dated December 3, 1998. New Form G-37x may be downloaded for completion and submission to the Board.

February 9, 1999

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
forum99_agenda

MSRB - FORUM ON LAND-SECURED DISCLOSURE

MSRB

FORUM ON LAND-SECURED DISCLOSURE

September 14, 1999 in Washington, DC
September 15, 1999 in Houston, Texas

September 16, 1999 in Costa Mesa, California

Preliminary Program Schedule*

9:30 a.m. – 9:45 a.m. Introduction
  • Scott C. Sollers, Managing Director and Chairman, Stone & Youngberg, LLC
    Chairman, Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board

9:45 a.m. – 10:30 a.m. Presentation of National Federation of Municipal Analysts’ Draft "Best Practices for Land-Secured Disclosure"
  • Fritz Goss, Co-Chair, National Federation of Municipal Analysts Disclosure Subcommittee on Land Secured Finance, Director, MuniFinancial
  • Ron Mintz, Co-Chair, National Federation of Municipal Analysts Disclosure Subcommittee on Land Secured Finance, Director of Research, Stone & Youngberg, LLC
10:30 a.m.– 11:45 p.m. The Role of Developers in Providing Disclosure—A Discussion of How to Achieve "Best Practices" with a Practical Focus on Current Practices and Controversies
  • David A. Doomey, Assistant Superintendent Facilities Planning, Capistrano Unified School District (Costa Mesa)
  • Ann E. Eppinger, Managing Director, Prager, McCarthy & Sealy (DC)
  • Charles W. Fish, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Charles Fish Investments Inc. (Costa Mesa)
  • John V. Guthrie, Director of Finance, City of San Jose, California (DC and Houston)
  • Cliff L. Kavenaugh, Senior Vice President, First Southwest Company (Houston)
  • Bill Oliver, Senior Vice-President, Alliance Capital Management (DC)
  • John R. Orrick Jr., Linowes and Blocher LLP, (DC)
  • Fredric A. Weber, Partner, Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. (Houston)
  • John P. Yeager, Partner, Hewitt & McGuire, LLP (Costa Mesa)

MODERATOR: Stephen E. Heaney, Managing Director, Stone & Youngberg LLC

 

11:45 a.m. – 1:15 p.m.

Luncheon

  • Speaker - Paul Maco, Director, Office of Municipal Securities, Securities & Exchange Commission
    Discussion of Good Disclosure Practices and the Impact in the Primary and Secondary Markets

1:15 p.m. – 2:15 p.m. Appraisal Methodologies, Absorption Analyses, Valuation Methods, and Lien Calculations—A Discussion of How To Best Represent Value In Land-Secured Financing Transactions
  • Nathan S. Betnun, Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc. (DC)
  • Peter F. Dennehy, Managing Director, The Meyers Group (DC and Houston)
  • James B. Harris, President and Principal, Harris Realty Appraisal (Costa Mesa)
  • Joseph Janczyk, President, Empire Economics (Costa Mesa)
  • Susan McCormack, Putnam Investment Mgmt. Inc. (DC and Houston)
  • Scott Owens, Vice-President, Franklin Templeton Group (Costa Mesa)
  • Chris Stallings, Senior Managing Director, CB Richard Ellis (Houston)
  • Oakleigh J. Thorne, Principal, Thorne Consultants (DC)
  • William D. (Danny)Tyler, Partner, Nabors, Giblin & Nickerson, P.A. (DC)

MODERATOR: Lawrence G. Rolapp, President and Managing Principal, Feldman, Rolapp & Associates (Houston)                         Timothy J. Schaefer, Principal, Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates (DC and Costa Mesa)

 

2:15 p.m. – 3:00 p.m. Issues Involving Dissemination of Disclosure Information—Timing, Frequency and Format of Disclosure
  • Rick Ashburn, Managing Director, MuniFinancial (Costa Mesa)
  • Peter McStravick, Deputy Controller, City of Houston (Houston)
  • Gary Moyer, Senior Vice President, Severn Trent Environmental Services (DC)
  • Ed Nahmias, Vice-President, Capital Research Co. (DC and Costa Mesa)
  • Samuel A. Sperry, Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe, LLP (DC, Houston and Costa Mesa)
  • Linda Thomason, Deputy County Executive Officer, Riverside County (DC, Houston and Costa Mesa)

MODERATOR: Thomas F. Walsh, Senior Vice President, Franklin Templeton Group

 

3:00 p.m. – 3:45 p.m. Questions and Answers: Roundtable Discussion of National Federation of Municipal Analysts’ Draft "Best Practices for Land-Secured Disclosure"

MODERATORS: Fritz Goss and Ron Mintz, Co-Chairs, National Federation of Municipal Analysts Disclosure Subcommittee on Land-Secured Finance

*

*

*

* Please note that this is a preliminary program schedule. Additional forum speakers will be announced at a later date.

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Registration for MSRB FORUMS ON LAND-SECURED DISCLOSURE

Registration for
MSRB FORUMS ON LAND-SECURED DISCLOSURE

Please print this form and mail it with your $100 payment.

Indicate below the forum you will be attending:

_____ Washington, D.C.—September 14, 1999

Sheraton Crystal City, 1800 Jefferson Davis Highway
Arlington, VA
(703) 486-1111

_____ Houston, TX—September 15, 1999

Sheraton North Houston, George Bush Intercontinental Airport
15700 John F. Kennedy Blvd.
Houston, TX
(281) 442-5100

_____ Costa Mesa, CA—September 16, 1999

Westin South Coast Plaza, 686 Anton Blvd.
Costa Mesa, CA
(714) 540-2500

Name

 

                                 Last                                                 First                                                MI

Title

 

Company

 

Address

 
 
                                City                                                State                                    Zip Code

Phone

(     )

Fax

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E-mail

 

Registration fee is $100.
Preregistration is required.
Registrations accepted with fee through the mail on a first come basis.
Please make checks payable to the MSRB and send to:
MUNICIPAL SECURITIES RULEMAKING BOARD
ATTENTION: PAT MACK
1150 18TH STREET, NW, SUITE 400
WASHINGTON, DC 20036-3816

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
g-15_5_10_99

SEC Approves Amendment on Automated Confirmation

Amendment Approved

 

SEC Approves Amendment on Automated Confirmation/Acknowledgement: Rule G-15(d)(ii)

On May 7, 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") approved an amendment to rule G-15(d)(ii) on automated confirmation/acknowledgment of customer transactions.1 The amendment allows dealers to comply with rule G-15(d)(ii) by using the services of "qualified vendors" for confirmation/acknowledgment of Delivery Versus Payment/Receipt Versus Payment (DVP/RVP) customer transactions. Previously, without the amendment, only clearing agencies that were registered with the Commission could be used to obtain the required confirmation/acknowledgment. The amendment became effective upon approval.

May 10, 1999

 

TEXT OF AMENDMENT2

Rule G-15. Confirmation, Clearance and Settlement of Transactions with Customers

(a) - (c) No change

(d) Delivery/Receipt vs. Payment Transactions.

(i) No change.

(ii) Requirement for Confirmation/Acknowledgment.

(A) Use of Registered Clearing Agency or Qualified Vendor. Except as provided in this paragraph (ii) of rule G-15(d), no broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall effect a customer transaction for settlement on a delivery vs. payment or receipt vs. payment (DVP/RVP) basis unless the facilities of a Cclearing Aagency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (registered clearing agency) or Qualified Vendor are used for automated confirmation and acknowledgment of the transaction. Each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer executing a customer transaction on a DVP/RVP basis shall: (A) ensure that the customer has the capability, either directly or through its clearing agent, to acknowledge transactions in an automated confirmation/acknowledgment system operated by a registered Cclearing Aagency or Qualified Vendor; (B) submit or cause to be submitted to a registered Cclearing Aagency or Qualified Vendor all information and instructions required by the registered Cclearing Aagency or Qualified Vendor for the production of a confirmation that can be acknowledged by the customer or the customer’s clearing agent; and (C) submit such transaction information to the automated confirmation/acknowledgment system on the date of execution of such transaction; provided that a transaction that is not eligible for automated confirmation and acknowledgment through the facilities of a registered Cclearing Aagency shall not be subject to this paragraph (ii).

(B) Definitions for Rule G-15(d)(ii).

(1) "Clearing Agency" shall mean a clearing agency as defined in Section 3(a)(23) of the Act that is registered with the Commission pursuant to Section 17A(b)(2) of the Act or has obtained from the Commission an exemption from registration granted specifically to allow the clearing agency to provide confirmation/acknowledgment services.

(2) "Qualified Vendor" shall mean a vendor of electronic confirmation and acknowledgment services that:

(A) for each transaction subject to this rule: (i) delivers a trade record to a Clearing Agency in the Clearing Agency’s format; (ii) obtains a control number for the trade record from the Clearing Agency; (iii) cross-references the control number to the confirmation and subsequent acknowledgment of the trade; and (iv) electronically delivers any acknowledgment received on the trade to the Clearing Agency and includes the control number when delivering the acknowledgment of the trade to the Clearing Agency;
(B) certifies to its customers: (i) with respect to its electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment system, that it has a capacity requirements evaluation and monitoring process that allows the vendor to formulate current and anticipated estimated capacity requirements; (ii) that its electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment system has sufficient capacity to process the volume of data that it reasonably anticipates to be entered into its electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment service during the upcoming year; (iii) that its electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment system has formal contingency procedures, that the entity has followed a formal process for reviewing the likelihood of contingency occurrences, and that the contingency protocols are reviewed, tested, and updated on a regular basis; (iv) that its electronic confirmation/acknowledgment system has a process for preventing, detecting, and controlling any potential or actual systems or computer operations failures, including any failure to interface with a Clearing Agency as described in rule G-15(d)(ii)(B)(2)(A), above, and that its procedures designed to protect against security breaches are followed; and (v) that its current assets exceed its current liabilities by at least five hundred thousand dollars;
(C) when it begins providing such services, and annually thereafter, submits an Auditor’s Report to the Commission staff which is not deemed unacceptable by the Commission staff. (An Auditor’s Report will be deemed unacceptable if it contains any findings of material weakness.);
(D) notifies the Commission staff immediately in writing of any material change to its confirmation/affirmation systems. (For purposes of this subparagraph (D) "material change" means any changes to the vendor’s systems that significantly affect or have the potential to significantly affect its electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment systems, including: changes that: (i) affect or potentially affect the capacity or security of its electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment system; (ii) rely on new or substantially different technology; (iii) provide a new service as part of the Qualified Vendor’s electronic trade confirmation/acknowledgment system; or (iv) affect or have the potential to adversely affect the vendor’s confirmation/acknowledgment system’s interface with a Clearing Agency.);
(E) notifies the Commission staff in writing if it intends to cease providing services;
(F) provides the Board with copies of any submissions to the Commission staff made pursuant to subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) of this rule G-15(d)(ii)(B)(2) within ten business days.
(G) promptly supplies supplemental information regarding its confirmation/acknowledgment system when requested by the Commission staff or the Board.

(3) "Auditor’s Report" shall mean a written report which is prepared by competent, independent, external audit personnel in accordance with the standards of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Information Systems Audit and Control Association and which: (A) verifies the certifications described in subparagraph (d)(ii)(B)(2)(B) of this rule G-15; (B) contains a risk analysis of all aspects of the entity’s information technology systems including, computer operations, telecommunications, data security, systems development, capacity planning and testing, and contingency planning and testing; and (C) contains the written response of the entity’s management to the information provided pursuant to (A) and (B) of this subparagraph (d)(ii)(B)(3) of rule G-15.

(C) Disqualification of Vendor. A broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer using a Qualified Vendor that ceases to be qualified under the definition in rule G-15(d)(ii)(B)(2) shall not be deemed in violation of this rule G-15(d)(ii) if it ceases using such vendor promptly upon receiving notice that the vendor is no longer qualified.

(iii) No change

(e) No change.


ENDNOTES

1. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 41378 (May 7, 1999).

2. Underlining indicates additions; strikethrough denotes deletions.

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
G16_081399

Amendment Filed to Rule G-16, on Periodic Compliance Examination

Attention! Attention!

Amendment Filed to Rule G-16, on Periodic Compliance Examination

On August 13, 1999 the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") a proposed amendment to rule G-16, on periodic compliance examination.1 The amendment is to revise the 24-month examination requirement in rule G-16 to a two calendar year requirement.

Section 15B(c)(7)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 provides that periodic examinations of dealers for compliance with Board rules are to be conducted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") with respect to securities firms and by the appropriate federal bank regulatory agencies with respect to bank dealers. Rule G-16 permits such examinations to be combined with other periodic examinations of securities firms and bank dealers in order to avoid unnecessary regulatory duplication and undue regulatory burdens for such firms and bank dealers.

By letter dated April 28, 1999, NASD Regulation, Inc. ("NASDR") requested that the Board revise rule G-16. The letter states that because of NASDR’s efforts to coordinate examination schedules, NASDR believes there is a need for a change in rule G-16. NASDR requested that the Board change the 24-month requirement in rule G-16 to a two calendar year requirement. NASDR stated that without the rule change it might be necessary to remove municipal securities examinations from the coordinated examination program.

The Board discussed the proposed amendment with representatives from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("the bank regulators"). The bank regulators also examine dealers for compliance with Board rules pursuant to rule G-16. All of the bank regulators responded favorably to the NASDR’s request, stating that the requested change would help bank regulators better coordinate examinations.

Coordination of on-site examinations eliminates unnecessary regulatory duplication and is less intrusive for dealers without negatively impacting investor protection. A formal Memorandum of Understanding among the North American Securities Administrators Association, Inc., SEC, NASDR and other securities industry self-regulatory organizations reflects the joint commitment to coordinated examinations. The Board believes that the proposed amendment will permit more effective coordination of examinations with other regulatory and self-regulatory organizations. It will also provide operating flexibility in planning and scheduling NASDR’s and the bank regulators’ overall examination programs.

August 13, 1999

 

TEXT OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT2

Rule G-16. Periodic Compliance Examination

At least once each [twenty-four months] two calendar years, each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall be examined in accordance with Section 15B(c)(7) of the Act to determine, at a minimum, whether such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer and its associated persons are in compliance with all applicable rules of the Board and all applicable provisions of the Act and rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.


ENDNOTES

1. File No. SR-MSRB-99-7. Comments submitted to the Commission should refer to this file number.

2. Underlining indicates new language; brackets denote deletions.

 

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Interpretive Guidance - Interpretive Letters
Publication date:
g16app_10_20_99

SEC Approves Amendment to Rule G-16, on Periodic Compliance Examination

Amendment Approved

SEC Approves Amendment to Rule G-16, on Periodic Compliance Examination

On October 15, 1999 the Securities and Exchange Commission approved an amendment to rule G-16, on periodic compliance examination.1The amendment alters rule G-16’s requirement that compliance examinations be conducted once every 24 months to once every two years. The rule change is intended to facilitate coordination of on-site examinations to eliminate unnecessary regulatory duplication without negatively affecting investor protection. The amendment became effective upon approval.

October 20, 1999

TEXT OF AMENDMENT2

Rule G-16. Periodic Compliance Examination

At least once each twenty-four monthstwo calendar years, each broker, dealer and municipal securities dealer shall be examined in accordance with Section 15B(c)(7) of the Act to determine, at a minimum, whether such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer and its associated persons are in compliance with all applicable rules of the Board and all applicable provisions of the Act and rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. 


 ENDNOTES

1. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42019 (October 15, 1999).

2. Underlining indicates new language; strikethrough denotes deletions.

 

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Proposed Amendment to Previously Filed Amendments to Rule G-23

Attention! Attention!

Proposed Amendment to Previously Filed Amendments to Rule G-23, on Activities of Financial Advisors

On January 14, 1999, the Board filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a proposed amendment to previously filed amendments to rule G-23, on activities of financial advisors. The proposed amendments to rule G-23 concern financial advisors who wish to act as remarketing agents for issues on which they advised the issuer.

BACKGROUND

Rule G-23, on activities of financial advisors, establishes disclosure and other requirements for dealers that act as financial advisors to issuers of municipal securities. The rule is designed principally to minimize the prima facie conflict of interest that exists when a dealer acts as both financial advisor and underwriter with respect to the same issue. Specifically, rule G-23 requires a financial advisor to alert the issuer to the potential conflict of interest that might lead the dealer to act in its own best interest as underwriter rather than the issuer=s best interest.(1) The Board recently was made aware that, in certain instances, some financial advisors also have acted as remarketing agents for issues on which they advised the issuer. To address this situation and its potential conflict of interest, the Board filed with the Commission amendments to rule G-23 to require a financial advisor, prior to entering into a remarketing agreement for an issue on which it advised, to disclose, in writing, to the issuer the terms of the remuneration the financial advisor could earn as remarketing agent on such issue and that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to remarketing agent. The amendments required that the financial advisor receive the issuer=s acknowledgment in writing of receipt of such disclosures. When these requirements were met, a dealer acting as financial advisor for an issue also could serve as remarketing agent for such issue.

SUMMARY OF PROPOSED AMENMDENTS

Commission staff requested that the Board revise the proposed amendments to rule G-23 to include a provision requiring issuer consent to the dealer=s dual role, along with certain other technical language changes. Amendment No. 2 revises the proposed amendments to require a dealer that has a financial advisory relationship with an issuer with respect to a new issue of municipal securities, prior to acting as a remarketing agent for such issue, to disclose in writing to the issuer that there may be a conflict of interest in acting as both financial advisor and remarketing agent for the securities with respect to which the financial advisory relationship exists and the source and basis of the remuneration the dealer could earn as remarketing agent on such issue. This written disclosure to the issuer can be in a separate writing provided to the issuer prior to the execution of the remarketing agreement or the disclosure can be in the remarketing agreement. The issuer must expressly acknowledge in writing to the broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer receipt of such disclosure and consent to the financial advisor acting in both capacities and to the source and basis of the remuneration. If the disclosure is made prior to the execution of the remarketing agreement, the amount of the specific fee paid by the issuer to the remarketing agent still can be negotiated in the remarketing agreement. If the disclosure is made in the remarketing agreement, the dealer will have negotiated the amount of its fee with the issuer.

January 14, 1999

 

TEXT OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS(2)

Rule G-23. Activities of Financial Advisors

(a) - (d) No change.

(e) Remarketing Activities. No broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer that has a financial advisory relationship with an issuer with respect to a new issue of municipal securities shall act as agent for the issuer in remarketing such issue, unless the broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer has expressly disclosed in writing to the issuer:

        (i) that there may be a conflict of interest in acting as both financial advisor and remarketing agent for the securities with respect to which the financial advisory relationship exists; and

        (ii) the source and basis of the remuneration the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer could earn as remarketing agent on such issue.

This written disclosure to the issuer may be included either in a separate writing provided to the issuer prior to the execution of the remarketing agreement or in the remarketing agreement. The issuer must expressly acknowledge in writing to the broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer receipt of such disclosure and consent to the financial advisor acting in both capacities and to the source and basis of the remuneration.

[(e)] (f) No change.

[(f)] (g) Each broker, dealer, and municipal securities dealer subject to the provisions of sections (d), [or] (e) or (f) of this rule shall maintain a copy of the written disclosures, acknowledgments and consents required by these sections in a separate file and in accordance with the provisions of rule G-9.

[(g)] (h) No change.

[(h)] (i) No change.


ENDNOTES

1. Rule G-23(d)(i) requires a financial advisor wishing to underwrite or place an issue of municipal securities on a negotiated basis to: (i) terminate in writing the financial advisory relationship with respect to such issue and the issuer has expressly consented in writing to such acquisition or participation; (ii) disclose in writing to the issuer at or before such termination that there may be a conflict of interest in changing from the capacity of financial advisor to purchaser of or placement agent for the securities with respect to which the financial advisory relationship exists and the issuer has expressly acknowledged in writing receipt of such disclosure; and (iii) expressly disclose in writing to the issuer at or before such termination the source and anticipated amount of all remuneration to the dealer with respect to such issue in addition to the compensation as financial advisor, and the issuer has expressly acknowledged in writing receipt of such disclosure. If such issue is to be sold by the issuer at competitive bid, the issuer must expressly consent in writing prior to the bid to the financial advisor=s acquisition or participation.

2. Underlining indicates new language; brackets denote deletions.

 

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